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Unit 12
          Off the beaten track               Grammar; Vocabulary




             32 Grammar video!                                                                OFF THE BEATEN TRACK  UNIT 12
           The passive: verbs with two                                            VOCABULARY
           objects                                   GRAMMAR      Grammar video    32  Verb + noun collocations
                                                     The passive: verbs with two
                                                     objects
                                                                              8  Complete the sentences about the article on page 114
                                                  5  Check which of these three sentences is in the   with the correct verbs.
           5   Give students two minutes to read    article on page 114. Then complete the rule   1  Rondon       friends with the
             the article and find the sentences.    with person, direct and indirect.  Nambikwara tribe.
             Sentence 3 is used in the article.     1  They gave Rondon the job of extending the   2  Before that, the journey could only be
                                                     telegraph system.

                                                                                               by river transport.
             RULE: 4 indirect   5 direct   6 person  2  The job of extending the telegraph system was   3  They wanted to       revenge on
                                                     given to Rondon.            the native people.
           6  Clarify that both are grammatically   3  Rondon was given the job of extending the   4  Who could have known that his origins would
                                                                                               such a big part in helping to

                                                     telegraph system.
             possible, but one of each pair is                                   connect so many cultures?
             more usual.                             RULE:  Some verbs (like give, offer, ask, promise,   9  Complete the table with nouns from the list to make

                                                     read, show, write, buy, etc.) can be followed by two
             1 b   2 a   3 a   4 a                   objects (a person and a thing).  collocations. Some nouns can go into more than
                                                     1  Verb + indirect object + direct object:   one column.
                                                      The teacher read the children a story.

           7  1 My mum was offered a job.            2  Verb + direct object + indirect object:   a complaint |  a deal |  a decision |  a favour

             2 My dad was owed a lot of money.        The teacher read a story to the children.  a joke |  a journey |  a photo |  a speech |  advantage
                                                                                advice |  amends |  a role |  a part |  a test | a wish

             3 He was given some medicine.           There are also two ways of making the passive   an effort |  an exam |  an example |  an interview
                                                     construction:
               4 We were promised a week’s holiday.     1  Th e children were read a story.   object as subject)  exercise |  friends |  fun of someone |  good

                                                      ( 4
                                                                                money |  progress |  research |  the fool
             5 I was shown the right way to do it.   2  A story was read to the children.
                                                      ( 5           object as subject)
                                 Workbook p109                                   make  take  play  do  give
                                                     It is more usual to have the
                                                     6            as the subject of the
           8  Remind students to put the verbs       passive construction, not the object.  10 Complete the story with the correct form of the verbs
             into the correct form.               6  In each pair of sentences, tick (✓) the one that   in Exercise 9.
             1 made   2 made   3 take   4 play      is more usual.              When I got to the small jungle town, I  0  made
                                                    1 a  A lot of money was paid to her.   friends with some of the locals and told them that I wanted

                                                                                to
                                                                                            a journey up the river. They
                                                                                 1
           9  If you are using an IWB, prepare       b  She was paid a lot of money.   thought I was mad! One of them  2      me
             a board with the nouns written         2 a  I was told a lie.      some advice – he said, ‘Don’t go! It’s dangerous.’ At first,
                                                     b  A lie was told to me.
                                                                                                  fun of me, but then

             in individual text boxes. During       3 a  We were promised a big party.   I thought he was  3   me some examples of the dangers

                                                                                he
                                                                                 4
             feedback, ask individuals to come       b  A big party was promised to us.   I would face.
             to the board and drag and drop         4 a  I was bought a new pair of shoes.   But I had  5  6         my decision – I wanted to
                                                                                                 some research about
                                                                                explore. I had
                                                     b  A new pair of shoes was bought for me.
             words into the correct column.                                     the diseases I might catch and I had  7
             make: a complaint, a deal, a decision,   7  Rewrite the sentences using the passive.   some medical tests to make sure I was in good health. I had
                                                                                                    a lot of money,

                                                                                worked for years and
                                                    Use the person as subject.
                                                                                          8
             a joke, a journey, a speech, amends, a   0  They told me a secret.  so I  9      a deal with three of the men to
             wish, an effort, an example, friends,     I was told a secret.     come with me.  10      advantage
                                                                                I needed to leave soon, to
             fun of someone, good, money,           1  They offered my mum a job.  of the good weather and to  11      as much
                                                    2  People owed my dad a lot of money.
             progress                               3  They gave him some medicine.  progress as I could before the rains began. So, the next
                                                                                morning, we met at the port. I put my phone in my pocket
             take: a decision, a joke, a journey, a   4  Someone promised us a week’s holiday.  (I could use it to  12      photos) and got into
             photo, advantage, advice, a test, an   5  Someone showed me the right way to do it.  the small boat. I looked at the river – would I make it?
                                                                   workbook page 109
             exam, exercise                                                   11  WRITING   Work in pairs. Write the next paragraph of
             play: a joke, a role, a part, the fool                             the story in Exercise 10. Try and include some more
                                                                                collocations from Exercise 9.
             do: a deal, a favour, a test, an exam,                                                workbook page 110
             exercise, good, research                                                                       115
             give: a speech, advice, a test, an
             example, an interview, money
                                                 Homework
           10 Encourage students to first
             read the story and ignore the    Allocate students one of the five verbs in the table in Exercise 9 and ask them to
             gaps in order to get a general   make a poster of the verb + noun collocations for that verb group for display in
             understanding.                   the classroom.
             1 take/make   2 gave   3 making
             4 gave   5 made   6 done   7 taken
             8 made   9 did   10 take   11 make    Activity idea  Mixed-ability
             12 take                          In Exercise 7, ask weaker students              more
                                              to underline the direct objects and
           11 The notes for this exercise can   circle the indirect objects before
             be done in class and the writing   they rewrite the sentences taking the   Practice Extra
             set for homework. Give students   indirect object as subject.        Unit 12 Practise it!
             time to make some notes and                                          Workbook
             then ask them to tell their stories                                  Grammar p109, Ex.4–6
             to a partner. Ask students to give                                   Vocabulary p110, Ex.2–5
             each other feedback. They should                                     Worksheets
             say how it could be made more                                        Grammar Worksheets 12
             interesting and point out any                                        Grammar video! The passive verbs with two
             important elements that should                                       objects
             be included.                                                         Vocabulary Worksheets 12
                                 Workbook p110
                                                                               Unit 12 | Off the beaten track T115
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