Page 40 - Think 4. Teacher's Book B2
P. 40

Unit 2
          On the road                        Grammar;                 Values




           5   During feedback, clarify the
             meaning of each phrasal verb if                                                      ON THE ROAd  UNIT 2
             necessary.                           5  Match the phrasal verbs from Exercise 4 with   Reduced relative clauses
             1 set out for   2 pick up   3 put up   their meanings.             9  Read these sentences. Where can you put that was
             with   4 go through   5 turn out       0  make (someone) very tired   wear out  and who are? Tick (✓) the correct box in the rule.

                                                    1  start a journey
             6 touch down   7 bring about           2  learn (informally)         1  I’m teaching English to children living in some of
                                                                                   the poorer parts of the city.
                                                    3  tolerate                   2  I was boarding a plane heading for Rio de Janeiro.
           6  Monitor to encourage students         4  experience (a difficult situation)
             to use the phrasal verbs in            5  have a particular result        RULE:  When relative clauses begin with a relative
                                                    6  land
                                                                                   pronoun + the auxiliary verb be, we can omit:
             their answers. Make a note of          7  make happen                 A     only the relative pronoun
             any particularly good usage to       6   SPEAKING   Work in pairs and discuss the questions.  B     the relative pronoun + the verb be.
                                                    SPEAKING
             mention during feedback.               1  How do you feel when you set out on holiday?  10 Cross out the words/phrases in italics that can
                                  Workbook p20      2  What wears you out?        be omitted.
                                                    3  Can you think of any habits someone you know
                                                                                       1
                                                     has that you have to put up with?  Footballers  who come from other countries to play
             05 Grammar video!                      4  What difficulties does someone have to go through   in the UK often have problems adjusting to their new
                                                                                              2
                                                     when they leave school and start university?  lives. Some of the players  who are playing in the UK
           Omitting relative pronouns               5  Do you think it’s possible to pick up new words   are quite young, so they easily feel homesick. And then
                                                                                  there are things like food – people  who were brought
                                                                                                  3
                                                     from listening to English-language songs?  up on spicy food or exotic fruit don’t always like typical
                                                                     workbook page 20  British food. But the biggest problems  that they face
                                                                                                    4
           7  Elicit answers and the position of     GRAMMAR       Grammar video    05  seem to be the weather and the language. The country
                                                                                  5
                                                                                  that they come from might be very hot, which the UK
             that, writing the sentences on the      Omitting relative pronouns   isn’t. It isn’t always easy for players  who come from
                                                                                                  6
             board with an arrow pointing         7  Read the two sentences from the blog. Where can   Brazil or Mexico, for example, to adapt to the grey
                                                                                               7
                                                                                  skies and short winter days  that they experience in
             from that to the object.               you put that in each sentence? Is that the subject   England. And not all the foreign players find it easy to
                                                                                             8
             1 I started doing the things that I    or object of the relative clause? Complete the rule   learn English – the ones  who do, tend to find it easier
                                                    with the words subject and object.
                                                                                  to adapt.
             needed to do.                          1  I started doing the things I needed to do.
             2 I run into several people that I know   2  I run into several people I know each time I leave
             each time I leave the house.            the house.                 Learning from other cultures
             That is the object.                     RULE:  When the relative pronouns that / which / who

             RULE:  3 object   4 subject             are the  3       of a defining   11 Imagine you live in another country. What three
                                                                                  things would you find most difficult/enjoy most
                                                     relative clause, they can be omitted. But if they are the

                                                     4            of the defining relative   about it?
           8  Remind students that we can            clause, they can’t be omitted.  12 Choose the options that are true for you.
             remove the relative pronoun          8  Read these sentences. Put a tick (✓) if you can omit   Make notes about your reasons.
             when it refers to an object,           the pronoun in italics, or a cross (✗) if you can’t.  1  I’d like / I wouldn’t like to visit other countries.
             but not if it refers to a subject.     1  You’ll miss the friends who you used to hang   2  I’d like / I wouldn’t like to live in another country.
                                                                                  3  I’m interested / I’m not interested in other cultures.
                                                     out with.
             During feedback, ask what the          2  I ran into some people who couldn’t wait   4  Knowing about other cultures helps / doesn’t help
             relative pronoun refers to in each      to leave.                     me understand my own culture.
             sentence.                              3  I’ve decided to write about some of the   5  I think / I don’t think it’s good to have people from
                                                                                   other countries living in my country.
                                                     challenges that living abroad can bring.
             1 ✓   2 ✗   3 ✓   4 ✗   5 ✓   6 ✗      4  You become one of those people who wish   13  SPEAKING   Compare your ideas about Exercises 11
                                                                                  SPEAKING
                                  Workbook p19       they’d stayed at home.       and 12 with the class. How similar or different
                                                    5  There’s new vocabulary which you have   are you to your classmates?
                                                     to pick up.
           9  Point out that we use reduced         6  There’s no country in the world that
             relative clauses in written English     suits everybody.
             to make sentences flow more                              workbook page 19
             easily.                                                                                        25
             1 I’m teaching English to children who
             are living in some of the poorer parts
             of the city.                     12 Students’ own answers
             2 I was boarding a plane that was
             heading for Rio de Janeiro.      13 During feedback, hold a class vote and create a class ranking on the board.
             RULE: B                             This exercise can be done as a mingle.
           10 Clarify that there is a mixture
             of reduced relative clauses and     Homework
             omitted relative pronouns in the   Ask students to make a list of the things that immigrants to their own country
             paragraph.                       might find difficult to get used to. Write general topics on the board if
             2 who are   3 who were   4 that     necessary, e.g. food, weather, working hours, daily timetable, transport, noise,
             5 that   7 that                  etc. Ask students to write a short text imagining that they are an immigrant to
                                              their country. Encourage them to omit the relative pronouns.
           Get it Right!
           Relative pronouns
                                                                                       more
                              Student’s Book p123
           11 Give students two minutes to                                Workbook           Worksheets
             rank their ideas individually.                               Vocabulary p20, Ex.3–4  Grammar Worksheets 2
              Social Responsibilities                                     Grammar p19, Ex.5–6  Grammar video! Omitting
              Showing intercultural awareness                                                relative pronouns
              Understanding aspects of other cultures.
                                                                                         Unit 2 | On the road T25
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