Page 8 - PPW (Paper Proposal Writing)

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Unit 4. Citation Writing: Quotation and Paraphrase (APA 7 Edition) 47
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Warming-up: Are they similar? 47
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Citation Writing: Basic Rules of Citation in APA 7 Edition 47
Citation Methods: Quotation: Short and Long 51
Citation Methods: Paraphrase 52
Vocabulary: Using Suffixes to Form Nouns 56
Language Focus: Past Tense VS Present Perfect Tense for Citation 57
Practice: Making Quotations and Paraphrases Correctly 60

Unit 5. Methodology 65
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Warming-up: Discussing Pictures 65
Methodology of a Research Proposal: The Elements of Methodology of a Research 65
Proposal
Language Focus: Future Tense to Describe a Research Plan 68
Vocabulary: Useful Starter Phrases for Methodology 70
Practice: Writing Methodology 71

Unit 6. References 75

Warming-up: What is reference? 75
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Formatting Reference List: APA 7 Edition 75
Vocabulary: Terms of Reference 80
Strategies: Do’s and Don’ts 82
Practice: Writing References 84

Unit 7. Abstract 91

Warming-up: What are they and their uses? 91
Research Proposal Abstract: The Elements of a Research Proposal 91
Language Focus: Passive Voice (Present and Future) 93
Vocabulary: Transition Signals or Phrases 95
Practice: Writing a Paper Proposal Abstract 97

Unit 8. Visual Aids Making 99

Warming-up: Analyzing PPT Slides 99
Characteristics of an Effective Slide: Do’s and Don’ts 99
Language Focus: Finding Key Ideas 101
Language Expressions: Transition Expressions 104
Practice: Making Effective Visual Aids 107