Page 10 - PPW (Paper Proposal Writing)
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4 Framework d. Combine to form a single thing
5 Data e. An opinion, belief or idea or a way of thinking
6 Integrated f. The way in which something is planned
7 Design g. To a degree but not completely
8 Empirical h. A principle or idea
9 Concept i. To check or study to prove something to prove an
idea and new information
10 Quasi- j. A supporting structure around in which
something can be built
Research Proposal
Elements of a Research Proposal
Research-based paper proposal is a structured formal document that explains what you
plan to research (your research topic), why it’s worth researching (your justification), and how you
plan to investigate it (your practical approach). A research-based paper proposal includes these
following elements.
Research-based paper proposal
No components Function
This part summarizes the major aspects of the entire
paper including background (optional), purpose,
1 Abstract methodology, expected outcomes, and keywords.
This section identifies topic, highlights issue, shows
gap, states research goals, and poses research
2 Introduction questions.
This section includes more developed discussions of
theoretical framework which involves definitions,
histories, and/or theories as well as empirical review
3 Literature review which presents previous studies.
This part explains clearly how the research will be
carried out by highlighting research design, research
instruments, population and sample, procedures, and
4 Research Methods data analysis.
2 Paper Proposal Writing