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Using open-source data in your own   boards, and so on. To fulfil their
           Open data use cases             systems                           responsibilities, these organisations
                                           Imagine if you could emulate the   share data that can be used by others to
           The added value from using open data   changes observed in the property sector   manage risks.
           comes from better, quicker decision-  in your financial information systems,   It would not make sense for every
           making, new products and services,   based on integrating open-source data.   business to invest in its own global
           and improved risk management,   Think about what you could do with your   climate change forecasting model,
           regulatory compliance, and      asset register. No longer would it be a   despite the exposure of all businesses to
           accountability.                 couple of columns in an Excel     climate risks such as those leading to
              Open data can also facilitate   spreadsheet. You could geotag it and   business relocation or supply chain
           innovative joint ventures. UK national   place it on a GIS (geographical   disruptions from projected sea level
           mapping agency Ordnance Survey   information system), link it with data on   rises, flooding, or wildfires.
           (OS) collaborated with MapServe, a   climate risk exposure, risks of sea level   Fortunately, there are many
           London-based open-source platform   rises, crime statistics, satellite images,   applications or datasets that provide
           for publishing spatial data and   potential sources of pollution, resource   easily usable data on the probability of
           interactive mapping applications to   availability, access to clean water,   damage for virtually all locations across
           the web, to produce a tool to help   demographic information to help with   the globe for different scenarios. When
           developers, town planners, architects,   workforce planning, transportation   combined with data on the location of a
           and surveyors with planning     accessibility data, drone footage, or   business’s premises, its logistics
           application processes. This     videos to manage and monitor repairs   network, and the location of its
           collaboration allows developers to add   and maintenance.         suppliers, it is possible to begin to
           their project to OS maps to        This new, enhanced asset register that   identify how predicable threats could
           demonstrate how their proposal   draws on interoperable open data could   seriously impact the business. That
           protects the natural environment and   greatly enhance strategic decisions on   means the business can respond
           provides people with access to   assets and their protection, maintenance,   proactively and doesn’t have to wait for
           greenspaces and transport links,   sale, and relocation, as well as help   a catastrophe to occur and the expense
           education, and healthcare.      inform rental decisions or renegotiate   to be incurred to fix it.
              OS data also played a critical part   insurance premiums.
           in the UK’s COVID-19 vaccination
           roll-out. The integration of road   Risk registers                 Open data sources
           network dataset OS MasterMap    Perhaps the biggest benefit from the
           Highways Network with data collected   integration of open-source data could be   There is a whole ecosystem of open
           from in-vehicle GPS allowed the UK’s   to your risk registers.     data standards, protocols, and
           National Health Service to minimise   Often, risks come from changes   organisations designed to help share
           the travel time of 50 million adults to   outside your business, evidence of   open data, if you know where to look
           2,000 proposed vaccination sites.  which was previously considered too   for it.
                                           expensive to gather and difficult to
                                           integrate into financial or business   Open data collections and
            The property sector is another example   systems. Open-source data that provides   foundations:
          of the innovative use of open data. In the   reliable, contemporary data on the state   y    DataHub.io.
          analogue days, all the data you had when   of systems that are the source of these   y    The ODI.
          buying or leasing a property was an advert   risks could make managing these risks a   y    Open Knowledge Foundation.
          in a newspaper and two typewritten pages   lot easier.
          handed out when you viewed the property   A 2022 survey of more than 3,000 UK   International agencies: Social and
          or physically went into a real estate agent’s   adults, including more than 1,000   economic data:
          office. If it was a really expensive property,   senior business decision-makers,   y    World Bank Open Data.
          you may have been sent a colour brochure   suggests the preparedness of business   y    UNICEF Data.
          by postal mail. Now, everyone has instant   to deal with the challenges of the   y    OECD Open Government Data.
          access to online video tours, photo   sustainability agenda is low despite   y    Data Europa EU.
          galleries, property price datasets, local   known existential threats to their
          crime stats, average income data, details of   business models.     National government sources:
          local connecting roads and public   Open datasets provide evidence that   y    Data.gov.
          transport, school performance data, and   would simply be far too expensive for an   y    Data.gov.uk.
          even drone or satellite footage of the   individual business to obtain but have   y    Data.gov.au.
          property and its environs. You can even   been collected, collated, and curated by   y    Statistics Netherlands.
          find old images of the property relating to   organisations responsible for managing
          the previous sale and do your own   these risks. These organisations include   Geospatial data management and
          comparison of changes since then. And   planning regulators, universities,   analysis:
          the sophistication and richness of data on   governments, producer organisations,   y    Open Data Cube.
          these websites just keeps growing.  international agencies, police, health

          28  I  FM MAGAZINE  I  October 2022
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