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Five experts discuss how
                                                                     digitalisation can address

                                                                     supply chain disruptions
                                                                     that can hit reputation and
                                                                     revenues.


                                                                     By Andrew Kenney


                                                                              lobal supply chains have been
                                                                              under pressure from trade disputes,
                                                                              cyberattacks, and commodity price
                                                                              fluctuations since before 2020.
                                                                     G Pandemic lockdowns exacerbated
                                                                     problems, throwing gaps in supply chain
                                                                     management into sharp relief.
                                                                        A 2021 Economic Intelligence Unit survey of
                                                                     around 400 senior supply chain and procurement
                                                                     executives in the US and Europe found that
                                                                     businesses suffered reputational damage and that
                                                                     supply chain disruptions also cost them an average
                                                                     of 6% to 10% of annual revenues in 2020 and the
                                                                     two years before.
                                                                        In 2020, the top priority to address supply chain
                                                                     issues was better analytics and information
                                                                     management, according to management
                                                                     consultancy The Hackett Group. That includes
                                                                     digital tools to analyse and visualise data, and tools
                                                                     to analyse demand patterns, optimise sourcing and
                                                                     production, and measure warehouse and logistics
                                                                     performance.
                                                                        “There was a lot of human glue: throwing
                                                                     resources at problems that could have been
                                                                     automated or assisted [by technology],” said Brian
                                                                     Higgins, leader of KPMG’s supply chain and
                                                                     operations business in the US.
                                                                        Three years after the start of the pandemic,
                                                                     inflationary pressures, more frequent and severe
                                                                     natural disasters, and the Russia-Ukraine war have
                                                                     “amplified the need for modernisation and
                                                                     addressing the tech deficit”, Higgins said. “The
                                                                     reality is,” he added, “there’s been such a pent-up
                                                                     demand for these supply chain transformations.”
                                                                        Today’s emerging supply chain technologies
                                                                     range from automation that combines artificial
                                                                     intelligence, machine learning, and robotic process
                                                                     automation (RPA) to the internet of things (IoT) in

        FM-MAGAZINE.COM                                                            April 2023  I  FM MAGAZINE  I  9
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