Page 30 - Understandinging Forensic Technology Landscape
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Some data translation products will “self-audit” the   The practitioner may also use data interrogation tools
           results to ensure the accuracy of the conversion. This   that are integrated with the translation software. Some
           is accomplished by internally calculating an internal   such tools are relatively straightforward; others may
           running balance, transaction subtotals, or grand total   require extensive user training to get significant benefit
           and comparing them to the reported amounts that      from the software.
           were converted from text. Other products require the
           user to prepare a template for the structured data   Some service providers offer a portfolio of standard
           conversion, identifying and defining fields and columns   reports and analyses. Others can provide custom
           of data as text, numeric and currency, so the software   developed or directed analyses. At their core, these
           can produce results in the desired format. This can   products function similarly to database tools, with
           be time-consuming because the documents can have     the ability to run queries and allow the user to build
           multiple sections or formats. Some service providers   customized reports. Some of these products offer
           offer templates for converting bank and brokerage    an audit log of the steps performed in the course of
           statements from specific financial institutions, reducing   developing an analysis, to allow for replicating the
           the need to specify fields and data ranges.          process and to prove or explain logic. These products
                                                                typically have automated functions for identifying
           Once translated, the data can be interrogated. These   duplicate items, skipped numbers in a sequentially
           interrogation analyses may be directed or performed by   numbered series, patterns and outliers.
           the practitioner using spreadsheet and database tools.

           Tools and techniques

           There are a number of commercially available tools and service providers. Some of the key considerations when
           deciding on the approach is the amount of the data that needs to be converted, the price of the conversion, as well
           as what solution might be the most efficient.

            Name                                     Data           Data           How             Training or
                                                     translator     interrogator   accessed?       specialist
                                                                                                   needed?

            CFIS — Comprehensive Financial           YES            YES            Service         YES 1
            Investigative Solution                                                 Contract
            OCROLUS                                  YES            YES            Service         YES 1
                                                                                   Contract
            IDEA                                     YES            YES            License         YES 2
            ACL                                      YES            YES            License         N/A
            ARBUTUS                                  YES            YES            License         N/A
            NUANCE                                   YES            N/A            Purchase        N/A

            Online PDF converters                    YES            N/A            Free or         N/A
                                                                                   Purchase

            Kofax OmniPage                           YES            N/A            Purchase        N/A
            ScanWriter                               YES            N/A            Purchase        N/A
            1  Data is hosted by the service provider and results are provided by file transfer.
            2  Data can be retained by client and analyzed by IDEA staff via screen sharing or by file transfer.
           CFIS and Ocrolus charge by the line or page of data to be converted. Pricing varies depending on requested
           turnaround time.


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