Page 27 - Understandinging Forensic Technology Landscape
P. 27

Public information can be best gathered by fee-based   Resources include the following:
           sources, often called “social monitors”, such as:    •  Google Alerts
           •  Echosec                                           •  Biznar
           •  Liferaft Navigator                                •  SearchTempest

           •  Media Sonar                                       •  Claz
           •  Voyager Analytics                                 •  TweetDeck
           •  Dataminr                                          •  Hootsuite
           •  Babelstreet                                       •  IFTTT

           •  Cybertoolbelt
                                                                Ideally, the investigator locates an online profile,
           •  Skopenow                                          monitors the activity, captures the key elements and then
           •  Cision                                            verifies the statements made through other sources.

           •  DarkOwl

           These products range widely in price and provide access   Common uses for BI and open
           to varying venues, languages, platforms, and outputs.   source research
           The best tools can be tailored to the specific need. For
           example, multiple products can search with specificity,   One common approach is to start with a straightforward
           such as a specific mention of a topic within a two-mile   background check, such as the following:
           radius of Tel Aviv in Spanish. DarkOwl and several of the   •   Locating the subject company or individual by name
           social monitors can focus a search on the Dark Web,    and locality
           an area of the internet still difficult to research. Many   •   Identify the business documents and public records
           vendors will allow sample searches against their system.  for the company

           These resources do not gain special access into closed   •   Locate the online presence, including websites and
           and protected accounts, but gather their information   social media
           from open and shared profiles, such as Twitter,      •   Gather news and media on the company in news and
           Instagram or Flickr.
                                                                  other non-social media sites
           Free social media and open source monitoring         •  Set up google.com/alerts on the subject company
           There are several free and relatively convenient sources
           for social media monitoring, but they are most effective   Researchers should contemporaneously document
           for occasional searches or tracking of a specific topic.   their search process and related findings. It is equally
           Some monitor a specific brand or product; others focus   important to clearly document when no information is
           on social media accounts and others may capture      available. After all, the absence of information can also
           keywords.                                            be relevant.

           Free sources are often the first step. However,      It is common to combine the professional use tools,
           professional sources should be implemented when it   such as Thomson Reuters CLEAR with social media
           is feasible and legally possible. Most professionals use   searching to narrow down the key content. The
           both approaches.                                     statements made on social media accounts can often
                                                                be validated by public records. Before the invention of








                                                                  Understanding the forensic technology landscape | 23
   22   23   24   25   26   27   28   29   30   31   32