Page 31 - Understandinging Forensic Technology Landscape
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Common uses for data translation                     Generally accepted use by courts
           and data interrogation                               and stakeholders

           In the course of many investigations and litigation   Data translation and interrogation tools typically make
           matters, documents are converted into PDF and        otherwise admissible evidence available for data
           provided to the forensic accountant as part of discovery   analytics. The keys to admissibility of the resulting
           or when receiving documents from the client. Often,   analyses are whether the source evidence is otherwise
           this includes electronic images of paper documents   admissible and the quality control in the data translation
           containing financial and other information in structured   and interrogation processes.
           formats. Commonly, these include bank statements,
           payroll documents, and other financial schedules and
           reports. To perform a meaningful analysis of these
           documents, they need to be converted from PDFs                  Learn more
           to a structured format that can be readily analyzed.
           Examples include the following:                          •   OCR (optical character recognition), Search
                                                                     Content Management
                                                                                        28
           •   White-collar crime and money laundering
             investigations — Converting large volumes of           •   AI and OCR: How optical character recognition
             paper-based or PDF bank and brokerage account           is being revitalized, InformationAge 29
             statements into accurate, manageable structured        •   Optical Character Recognition, ScienceDirect 30
             data to identify and develop investigative leads.
           •   Class action lawsuits — Building data sets of
             potential class members and identify different
             classes of plaintiffs and related damage criteria.
           •   Data reconstruction — Assembling data from
             incomplete and damaged documents and,
             where possible, interpolate to determine the
             likely values of missing information.

























            28  OCR (optical character recognition), Search Content Management, searchcontentmanagement.techtarget.com/definition/OCR-optical-character-recognition, accessed March 6, 2020
            29   AI and OCR: How optical character recognition is being revitalized, InformationAge, information-age.com/optical-character-recognition-tools-ocr-ai-123479324/, accessed
             March 6, 2020
            30  Optical Character Recognition, ScienceDirect, sciencedirect.com/topics/computer-science/optical-character-recognition, accessed March 6, 2020



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