Page 800 - PPL BEG-engelsk

Navigation

9.10.2.1 Precision ..................................................................................... 893

9.10.2.2 Accuracy ..................................................................................... 894

9.10.2.3 Errors and inaccuracies ............................................................... 894
9.10.2.4 Troubleshooting methods ........................................................... 895

9.10.2.5 Back-up ....................................................................................... 896
9.10.2.6 Update and maintenance – aircraft equipment ........................... 896

9.10.2.7 Aircraft regulations regarding GNSS-systems ............................... 897

9.10.3 GPS .................................................................................................... 897

9.10.3.1 Structure of the system ............................................................... 898
9.10.3.2 The principle ............................................................................... 900

9.10.3.3 GPS use in practice ...................................................................... 900

9.10.3.4 The future ................................................................................... 900
9.10.4 Radar ................................................................................................. 902

9.10.4.1 Ground radar / primary radar ...................................................... 902

9.10.4.2 SSR Radar and transponder ......................................................... 902
9.10.4.3 The transponder.......................................................................... 903

9.10.4.4 Squawk codes ............................................................................. 904

9.10.4.5 Transponder modes .................................................................... 904
9.10.5 Radio operation ................................................................................. 905

9.10.5.1 Radio frequencies........................................................................ 905

9.10.5.2 Controlled airspace ..................................................................... 906
9.10.5.3 Radio calls ................................................................................... 906

9.11 Flight implementation ......................................................................... ... 907

9.11.1 Logbook ............................................................................................. 907

9.11.2 Checklist and start-up ........................................................................ 907

9.11.2.1 Gyro ............................................................................................ 908

9.11.2.2 Altimeter ..................................................................................... 908
9.11.2.3 Radio call and taxi to take-off ...................................................... 908

9.11.3 In the air ............................................................................................ 909

9.11.3.1 Altitude ....................................................................................... 909
9.11.3.2 Heading ....................................................................................... 909

9.11.3.3 Fuel level ..................................................................................... 910

Flyveteori PPL(A)(UL)/LAPL Henning Andersen, Midtjysk Flyveskole© marts 2026
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