Page 306 - Big Data Analytics for Connected Vehicles and Smart Cities

286 Big Data Analytics for Connected Vehicles and Smart Cities Index 287

transfer, 46 driver education, 61–62
in transportation, 46–51 effect on automotive industry, 77–79
traveler information, 47, 48 impact on transportation, 22, 74–75
type, 35 introduction to, 56
value of, 32 investment focus, 79
variability, 40 security, 60–61
variety, 39–40 in smart cities, 73–74, 75–77, 83
velocity, 36–39 smart city services analytics, 125
veracity, 42 as stepping stone, 78
volume, 35–36 summary, 79–80
Bottlenecks summary of differences with
as efficiency-related question, 21 autonomous vehicles, 72–73
location and duration, 204–5, 207 telecommunications approach, 63–67
at major intersections, 205, 206 two-way communication capability, 3
modified template, 209 vehicle-to-vehicle communications
speed profile template, 202, 204 between, 73
See also Autonomous vehicles
Capture, big data, 43 Connectivity question, 19
Clarity of purpose question, 19 Control centers, 102
Cloud-based services Cost estimation
evolution of, 66 asset and maintenance management,
list of, 65 238, 248
Commercial vehicle operations data sources, assumed configurations for, 237–46
49, 50 assumptions, 232–35
Complexity connected, involved citizens and
analysis, 43 visitors, 239–40, 248
big data, 40–42 connected vehicles, 238, 248
information, growth of, 42 ICT, 254
Connected, involved citizens and visitors integrated electronic payment services,
benefit estimate, 261 240, 241, 249
cost estimate, 249 intelligent sensor-based infrastructure,
cost estimation, 239–40 253
services, 88 methodology, 226
smart cities, 86 smart grid, roadway electrification, and
smart city services analytics, 125–26 electric vehicle services, 240–41,
use case, 163–64 242, 250
vision element, 86 smart land use, 241–42, 243, 250
Connected vehicle probe data use case, transportation governance, 255
162–63 transportation management, 242–43,
Connected vehicles 244, 251
approaches, 58–59 traveler information, 243–44, 245, 251
benefit estimate, 260 urban analytics, 255
challenges, 50–55 urban automation, 245, 246, 252
cloud-based, 59 urban delivery and logistics, 245, 247,
in connected transportation system, 57 252
cost estimate, 248 user-focused mobility, 245–46, 253
cost estimation, 238 See also Smart city transportation
data ownership, 62–63 services cost and benefit
data sources, 50, 51 estimation
defined, 58 Curation, big data, 44