Page 307 - Big Data Analytics for Connected Vehicles and Smart Cities
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288	         Big	Data	Analytics	for	Connected	Vehicles	and	Smart	Cities	              	                                Index	                           289

          Customer relationship management (CRM),      as foundation for large-scale proactive
                 40                                 analytics, 183
          Customer satisfaction and travel response use      full-capability roadmap, 189–90
                 case, 169                       functioning of, 178–82
                                                 introduction to, 174–77
          Data                                   model configuration, 179
              archive, 35, 51, 52                organizing for success, 190–93
              complexity, 40                     pilot project approach methodology,
              in data lakes, 15                     189
              discovery, 180                     pilot subjects identification, 188–89
              governance, 184                    as platform for innovation, 184–85
              to information, 32                 preparation for, 188
              ingestion, 180                     safety, efficiency, and user experience
              in motion, 35                         and, 184
              needs associated with analytics, 134     as stepping stone toward automation,
              open, 99                              183
              orders of magnitude, 33            summary, 193
              ownership, 62–63                   support for smart city service delivery,
              preparation, 180                      185
              raw, 13–15                         support for smart city services, 181–82
              real-time, 35                      unused data value and, 184
              at rest, 35                        value of, 182–85
              size growth, 33                Data repositories. See Data lakes
              speed, 36–37                   Data science revolution, 4
              storage, 45–46                 Decision support for bus acquisition
              transmission times, 46–51          analytics, 217
              value of, 15                       concept, 198
              See also Big data                  overview, 216–17
          Data collection, 175–76                use of analytics, 220
          Data lakes                         Dedicated short-range communications
              analytics and, 133–34                 (DSRC)
              approach addressing of challenges, 191     defined, 59–60
              approach methodology, 188          evolution of, 66
              approach to building, 187–90       infrastructure implementation, 66
              building, 173–93                   speed and latency of, 63
              challenges, 185–87                 supported services, 64
              combining of data elements, 184  Driver education, 61–62
              cost reduction and, 183
              creation elements, 175         Economy of scale, 176
              data and analytics exchange, 181  Efficiency-related questions, 21–27
              data discovery, 180            Electric fleet management use case, 166–67
              data governance and, 184       Electronic payment data sources, 48–49
              data ingestion, 180            Emergency management data sources, 49–50
              data preparation, 180          Emerging Technologies Forum, 77
              data sources, 178–80           Enterprise resource planning (ERP), 40
              defined, 15, 177–78            Event-based triggering, 39
              delivery of insight, 181       Extraction, transformation, and loading
              elements of, 178–82                   (ETL), 43
              enterprise-wide data access, 182
                                             Freeway speed variability analysis
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