Page 1267 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition

1198 Index

VetBooks.ir Serum (Continued) sources of exposure, 640 641 hydrogen sulfide, 635 637
toxic dose, 641
NO 2 , 637 638
osmolality determination, 652 653
smoke inhalation, 640 642
proteome, 163
treatment, 641
transaminase, 248
vulnerable populations, 641
Spermatocytogenesis. See Proliferation phase
Serum hormone-binding globulin (SHBG), 825 SMZ. See Sulfamethazine (SMZ) Specificity protein 1 (Sp1), 685
Sesquiterpene Snake grass. See Equisetum spp. (Horsetail of spermatogenesis
glucoside, 878 family) Spermatogenesis, 283 285, 679
lactones, 884 Snakes, 235, 781, 792, 793f cycle of seminiferous epithelium, 284 285
Sex determination of reproductive function, SOC3. See Suppressor of cytokine signaling 3 differentiation, 284
293 295 (SOC3) endocrine regulation of, 285 286
Sex hormone-binding globulin. See Serum Social facilitation, 843 maturation of, 1058 1059
hormone-binding globulin (SHBG) Society of Toxicology (SOT), 6 meiosis, 284
Sexual/sex, 895 Sodium (Na), 479, 509, 511 proliferation, 284
behavior, 286 Sodium bicarbonate, 368, 378 379 Spermatozoa, 283 284
differentiation Sodium chloride, 479 480 capacitation of, 290
of brain, 295 mechanism of action, 480 transport of, 290
of reproductive function, 293 295 pharmacokinetics, 480 Spermiation, 284
steroids, 275 276 toxicity, 480 481 Spermiogenesis. See Differentiation phase of
SH-SY5Y cells, 858 treatment, 481 spermatogenesis
Shaker foal syndrome, 747 Sodium fluoroacetate, 619, 619f Spermophilus beecheyi. See Ground squirrels
SHBG. See Serum hormone-binding globulin Sodium fluorosilicate (Na 2 SiF 6 ), 429 (Spermophilus beecheyi)
(SHBG) Sodium ion Sphinganine, 1004f
Sheep, 874, 932 intoxication, 479, 719 720 sphinganine sphingosine metabolism, 737
anticoagulant rodenticide toxicosis, 594 toxicosis, 479 Sphinganine-to-sphingosine ratio (Sa:So ratio),
death losses in, 856 Sodium nitrite, 82 1015
SHH. See Sonic hedgehog (SHH) Sodium sulfate, 380 Sphingolipid(s), 1005
Short-lived perennial plants, 840 Sodium tartrate, 380 alterations, 1005 1006
Shotgun proteomics, 163 Sodium tetrathiocarbonate, 578 Sphingomyelinase D, 782 783
Sick building syndromes, 1043 Sodium thiosulfate, 82 Sphingosine, 1004f, 1005 1006
1
1
Sickness behaviors, 1046 Sodium potassium ATPase pump (Na /K - Spiders, 781
Signal transduction, altered, 826 ATPase), 1151 1152 Spiking mortality syndrome, 1015
Silage additives, 117 Solanidines, 877 Spontaneous cardiomyopathy. See Round heart
Silent Spring, 8, 297, 510 Solenopsis invicta (S. invicta), 790 disease
Silibinin, 957 958 Solid phase extraction (SPE), 1132 Spontaneous reports, 97
Silo filler’s disease, 629, 637 638 Solubility, 220, 321 Sporidesmin, 253
Silvex. See 2-(2,4,5-trichlorophenoxy) Soman (GD), 82, 496 Sprague-Dawley rats, 456, 522
propionic acid Somanases, 506 SPS. See Sanitary and Phytosanitary Measures
Silybin. See Silibinin Sonic hedgehog (SHH), 312 (SPS)
Silybum marinum (S. marinum), 720 Sonoran coral snake (Micruroides SRM. See Standard reference material (SRM)
Silymarin, 769 770 euryxanthus), 796 SRP. See Safety Reporting Portal (SRP)
Simian virus 40 (SV40), 349 350 Sorbitol, 1148 SSRIs. See Selective serotonin reuptake
Single-walled carbon nanotubes (SCWNT), 322 Sorbitol dehydrogenase (SDH), 990 991 inhibitors (SSRIs)
Sinoatrial nodes (SA nodes), 228 Sorghum (Sorghum vulgare), 60, 233, 935 St. John’s Wort (Hypericum perforatum), 900
Sinsemilla, 896 SOT. See Society of Toxicology (SOT) Stabilizers, 117
Sinusoids, 242 Sotalol, 207 Stable isotope, 327
Size exclusion chromatography (SEC), 164 Sour gas processing plants, 659 Stachybotryotoxicosis, 1050
Skin lesions, 575 Sour petroleum, toxicology of, 666 669 Stagger grass. See Fly poison (Amianthium
Slaframine, 1029, 1030f exposure to environmental sulfur, 668 muscaetoxicum)
chemistry, 1029 hydrogen sulfide Standard of proof, 178 179
diagnosis and treatment, 1031 experimental studies on, 668 Standard reference material (SRM), 1134
mechanism of action, 1029 1030 pathology, 668 Stanleya genera, 470
toxicity, 1030 1031 observed effects of gaseous petroleum Staphylococcal enterotoxin (SE), 759 760
toxicokinetics, 1029 emissions in cattle, 667t Staphylococcal infections, 200
Slobbers, 201, 1029 toxicology of sulfur dioxide in cattle, Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus), 98 99, 759
“Slobbers syndrome”, 1031 668 669 Staphylococcus epidermidis (S. epidermidis),
SLUD. See Salivation, lacrimation, urination, Soybean (Glycine max), 304, 817 819 98 99
diarrhea (SLUD) Sp1. See Specificity protein 1 (Sp1) StAR protein, 563 564
SLUDDE, 200 201, 1149 1150 Sparrowhawks (Accipiter nisus), 593 Starlicide. See 3-Chloro-4-methylbenzenamine
Smoke inhalation SPE. See Solid phase extraction (SPE) hydrochloride
clinical presentation, 641 Species, 45 47, 46f, 895 Steatohepatitis, 247 248
diagnostic testing, 641 Specific causation, 176, 187 188 Steatosis, 247
injury, 224 Specific toxic gases, 629 Steller’s Sea-Eagle (Haliaeetus pelagicus),
pathophysiology, 641 carbon monoxide, 633 635 58 59
prognosis, 642 gaseous ammonia, 639 640 Stem cell lines, 153