Page 997 - Veterinary Toxicology, Basic and Clinical Principles, 3rd Edition

with Diseases

Association Other

the to In limbs goat been to the of seen be and and

of end an occur. and hind incoordination. A berries depression, recumbency, and due and can udder Dogs:
paralysis and may convulsions precede may the of occur. karaka pain, nicotine tachycardia, respirations, pain, have is death stimulation system excitable lesions the on parts. vomiting, breathing,

Toxidrome cattle, In limbs hind lactations dogs, spasms paralysis muscle and may Death ate that showed diarrhea and Resembles poisoning; ataxia, increased abdominal hypomotility reported; nicotinic nervous Horses: restless; sheep in hairless trembling, difficulty

used
is are Maori render is been toxic all
have them autumn; parts; toxic fruit the extensive to nectar most are seeds; livestock, seeds, or respectively; are plant susceptible
Factors stock to ingestion of in seeds and toxic remain months; by require safe; bees to are parts by have bees by material, species proven with toxicity;

Risk where access Risk higher fruit main fruits for food as but processing them toxic All poisonous; poisonings caused children, and poisoned plant nectar, all until otherwise Contact causes species

in in forests, and damp an on land;
the
Distribution Lowlands, especially coasts; abundant North the found Island; Nelson, Marlborough, Banks and Peninsula South the Island Throughout Zealand New open in forest along margins, riverbanks, open in rocky or places; commonly as grown ornamental Throughout Zealand New abundant; and particularly and waste neglected
in

ester N- serotonin; and

(glucose 3-nitropropionic like (acts also matrine, cytisinesophoramine, sophochrysine unidentified are toxins

Toxins Karakin of acid) Cytisine nicotine); anagyrine, methyl- and Histamine, acetylcholine, other pain-producing agents;

Diseases Neurological problems; paralysis of Stimulation respiration; of excitation paralysis muscle; peripheral of sympathetic ganglia and Nervous gastrointestinal as well as signs irritation local

dark inner the tall; cm each pairs spring;
tall; m oblong, long, and are flowers green; long layers fleshy hard enclosing sp. similar) or trees m 20 $ 15 with 20 40 flowers yellow racemes in and long seeds tall; m much stinging mm 6 the
and
(Continued) Species Identification Corynocarpus laevigatus 15 to Tree leaves cm 10 15 thick, green, glossy; yellow small, fruit, orange mm 25 40 three with skin, (outer and layer, layer seed) Sophora (very 27 species; to shrubs are leaves length, in bearing leaflets; of ostentatious drooping in panicles or are pods winged; yellow ferox Urtica 2 to Bush are plants branched; to up hairs covering long

63.3 of nettle

TABLE VetBooks.ir Common Name Disease Karaka poisoning Kowhai toxicity Tree toxicity Ongaonga poisoning