Page 739 - Small Animal Internal Medicine, 6th Edition

CHAPTER 42 Bacterial Cystitis, Pyelonephritis, and Prostatitis in the Dog and Cat 711

q24h), can be used to help decrease the size and secretions Puchot ML, et al. Subclinical bacteriuria in cats: prevalence, find-
from the prostate. Prostatic abscesses may need to be ings on contemporaneous urinalyses and clinical risk factors. Jan
VetBooks.ir addressed surgically, and omentalization of the prostatic Segev, et al. Evaluation of the live biotherapeutic product, asymp-
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abscess is often performed to prevent fluid and purulent
tomatic bacteriuria Escherichia coli 2-12 in healthy dogs and
material from accumulating in the area. Ultrasonography-
dogs with clinical recurrent UTI. JVIM In press. 2017.
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but this may need to be repeated several times and is usually tions in 100 dogs (1989-1999). J Vet Intern Med. 2003;17:622.
more effective for small cysts. Sycamore KF, et al. Comparison of urine and bladder or urethral
mucosal biopsy culture obtained by transurethral cystoscopy in
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Johnson JR, et al. Identification of urovirulence traits in Escherichia 2011). J Small Anim Pract. 2014;55(7):364–368.
coli by comparison of urinary and rectal E. coli isolates from dogs Tivapasi MT, et al. Diagnostic utility and cost-effectiveness of reflex
with urinary tract infection. J Clin Microbiol. 2003;41:337. bacterial culture for the detection of urinary tract infection in
Ling GV, et al. Interrelations of organism prevalence, specimen dogs with low urine specific gravity. Vet Clin Pathol. 2009;38:337.
collection method, and host age, sex, and breed among 8,354 Wagenlehner FM, et al. Emergence of antibiotic resistance and
canine urinary tract infections (1969-1995). J Vet Intern Med. prudent use of antibiotic therapy in nosocomially acquired
2001;15:341. urinary tract infections. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2004;23(suppl
Ling GV. Therapeutic strategies involving antimicrobial treatment 1):S24.
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Litster A, et al. Occult bacterial lower urinary tract infections in urinary tract disease in dogs and cats: antimicrobial Guidelines
cats—urinalysis and culture findings. Vet Microbiol. 2009;136:130. Working Group of the International Society for Companion
McGuire NC, et al. Detection of occult urinary tract infections in Animal Infectious Diseases. Vet Med Int. 2011;1:2011.
dogs with diabetes mellitus. J Am Anim Hosp Assoc. 2002;38:541. Westropp JL, et al. Evaluation of the efficacy and safety of high-
Merkel, et al. Clinicopathologic and microbiologic findings associ- dose, short-duration enrofloxacin treatment regimen for uncom-
ated with emphysematous cystitis in 27 dogs JAAHA. Sept 11 plicated urinary tract infections in dogs. J Vet Intern Med.
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