Page 979 - Veterinary Immunology, 10th Edition
P. 979

VetBooks.ir















                           FIG. 29.15  Photomicrographs of peripheral blood eosinophils from
                             a horse, a cat, and a dog. Each cell is about 12 µm in diameter.
                                         Giemsa stain. (Courtesy Dr. M.C. Johnson.)





































                               FIG. 29.16  A transmission electron micrograph of a rabbit
                                           eosinophil. (Courtesy Dr. S. Linthicum.)





               Eosinophil Activation

               Eosinophils arise from bone marrow stem cells under the influence
               of IL-3, IL-5, and GM-CSF (Fig. 29.17). The great majority of the

               body's eosinophils are located in the intestine. Both Th2 cells and
               mast cells produce IL-5 and the chemokines known as eotaxins that
               stimulate the release of eosinophils from the bone marrow. IL-25,
               IL-33, and TSLP all induce IL-5 production. Thus Th2 cells mobilize






                                                         979
   974   975   976   977   978   979   980   981   982   983   984