Page 186 - Rule Outs in Small Animal Medicine, Problem-oriented Assessment of Problems in Physical Examination and Clinical Pathology, 2nd Edition
P. 186
Basic laboratory diagnostics Basic laboratory diagnostics
Serum/Blood electrolyte concentrations Serum/Blood electrolyte concentrations
VetBooks.ir Rubrik Rubrik
Hyperchloraemia
Hypophosphataemia
Relative Absolute
(reduced plasma volume) (too much chloride)
Decreased intestinal Increased excretion via the
Translocation
resorption kidneys
– Salt poisoning
Loss of body fluid low in – Iatrogenic (intravenous fluid
– Iatrogenic (therapy with – Iatrogenic (therapy with chloride via the gastrointestinal therapy with hypertonic
insulin for diabetic gastrointestinal phosphate tract NaCl solution)
ketoacidosis) binders) Increased parathyroid
– Refeeding syndrome – Chronic enteritis hormone
– Small intestinal diarrhoea
– Primary
hyperparathyroidism
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