Page 49 - Feline diagnostic imaging
P. 49

4.3  ­enal Scintigrappy  43






















               Figure 4.11  Summed image of dynamic acquisition frames showing regions of interest drawn for both kidneys and background
               activity cranial and caudal to each kidney. Ventral images with cat in left lateral recumbency, head to the left.


                             Date         2/21/2019       Injected dose  0     mCi
                             Owners Name  Feline                         273,129 Pre-counts
                             Clinic #     111111                          64,793 Post-counts
                             Patients Name  Peepers                      208, 337 Net
                                                      ROI  Net Kidney counts
                                          Gross 1-3 minutes  Size  1-3 minutes  % Inj dose
                               Rt Kidney      14,355  12      6,213    2.98
                               Lt Kidney      10,892  7       3,733    1.79
                               Rt BKD          1,357  2
                               Lt BKD          3,068  3
                                                   Right Kidney       Left Kidney
                              Total GFR              62%                38%
                                 1.19     ml/min/kg    0.74  ml/min/kg     0.45  ml/min/kg


                                                        Renogram curves
                                    Right kidney
                                    Left kidney
                          800
                                    Rt BKD 1
                                    Lf BKD 2
                          700
                          600
                          500
                          400
                          300

                          200
                                             GFR Quantification
                          100
                           –
                             0.00       1.00        2.00       3.00        4.00       5.00        6.00
                                                            Time in minutes
               Figure 4.12  Report generated from scintigraphic renal procedure to determine glomerular filtration rate showing both total GFR and
               individual GFR for each kidney. The cat had an enlarged left kidney. Ultrasound-guided biopsies revealed pyogranulomatous
               inflammation, necrosis, and evidence of prior hemorrhage. Nephrectomy was considered. Global GFR was 2.52 mL/min/kg (N >2.5), left
               kidney 1.02, right kidney 1.50. Because global kidney function was marginal and the affected left kidney was contributing 40% of GFR,
               nephrectomy was deemed likely to result in renal failure. Medical treatment was initiated instead.
   44   45   46   47   48   49   50   51   52   53   54