Page 13 - Cork & Tee Sample Program Flipbook, 2018
P. 13

del Territorio, was begun just six months before Palladio's death in 1580 and completed five
               years later by his son, Silla Palladio, and the architect Vincenzo Scamozzi.  Today, it's the oldest
               surviving indoor theatre in Europe and is one of only three Renaissance theaters still in existence.
               Although the theater is indoors, it is made to look like an outdoor Roman theater, with the tiers
               of seats laid out in a hemicycle.  The stage is one of the most beautiful still in existence, with its
               columns, super-imposed niches and amazing perspectives created by the trompe-l’œil scenery.
               The trompe-l’œil was designed by Palladio’s pupil, Vincenzo Scamozzi, for the very first
               performance held in the theater, Sophocles’ Oedipus the King in 1585, and has remained in situ
               ever since, making it the oldest surviving stage in the world.  It gives the illusion of long streets
               receding to a distant horizon, creating a perspective vista of the seven roads to the Greek city of
               Thebes.  Magnificent!

               Next, your driver will lead you just across the river to a hill overlooking the city, where you will
               visit two villas such as the following (this list might change based on opening times and your
               guide’s discretion, but note that Villa La Rotonda will be included):


                   •  Villa La Rotonda, a Renaissance Villa by Paladio:  La Rotonda was commissioned by
                       Paolo Almerico, a retired prelate who returned to Vicenza after a career in the Vatican
                       Court.  Almerico sold his house
                       in the city to retire to the
                       countryside.  For this reason,
                       La Rotonda was not technically
                       designed as a villa as much as
                       an urban residence placed in the
                       countryside.  Almerico never
                       thought of this space as an
                       agricultural production facility,
                       and Palladio himself classified
                       the building as a palazzo. The
                       religious connotations of La
                       Rotonda are palpable in the vibrant interior, which contrasts with the sober exterior.
                       Inside, La Rotonda is a colorful and vivid space that looks more like a church than a
                       household.  In fact, many of the paintings make explicit connections to the religious life
                       of Almerico, celebrating religious values and Christian virtues, such as temperance and
                       chastity.











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