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PB  TIME TO LIVE                                                                             TIME TO LIVE      9
 YOUR DREAMS                                                                                  YOUR DREAMS









                DEFENSES
                DEFENSES                                          1


                                                               Most people have been hurt in   If, for example, you were
                                                               interpersonal relationships. With   raised by parents or caretakers
                                                               time and painful experiences, we all  who were negligent or cold, you
                                                               risk building up varying degrees of   may grow up feeling distrusting of
                                                               bitterness and becoming defended.   affection. You may feel suspicious
                                                               This process begins long before   of people who show “too much”
                                                               we start dating, in our childhoods,   interest in you and instead,
                                                               when hurtful interactions and   you seek out relationships that
                                                               dynamics lead us to put up walls   recreate dynamics from your past.
                                                               or perceive the world through a   You may then choose a partner
                                                               filter that can negatively impact us   who is aloof or distant. It isn’t
                                                               as adults. These adaptations can   always easy to see when we have
                                                               cause us to become increasingly   our defenses up. As a result, we
                                                               self-protective and closed off. In   tend to blame our singleness
                                                               our adult relationships, we may   on external forces and fail to
                                                               resist being too vulnerable or write   recognize that we aren’t as open
                                                               people off too easily.      as we think.






                                                                  2     UNHEALTHY ATTRACTIONS



                                                               When we act on our defenses,   their childhoods. These may be
                                                               we tend to choose less-than-ideal   unpleasant, but breaking with old
                                                               relationship partners. We may   patterns can cause us a great deal
                                                               establish an unsatisfying relationship   ofanxiety and discomfort and make
                                                               by selecting a person who isn’t   us feel strangely alien and alone in
                                                               emotionally available. Because this   a more loving environment.
                                                               process is largely unconscious,   Our fears of parting with the
                                                               we often blame our partner for the   image we developed of ourselves
                                                               relationship’s failed outcome. We   early on and starting to see
                                                               tend to feel devastated or hurt by   ourselves in a more positive light
                                                               the repeated rejections without   paradoxically make us feel uneasy
                                                               recognizing that we are actually   and may trigger self-attacking
                                                               seeking out this pattern.   thoughts like, “Who do you think
                                                                  Why do we do this? The   you are? You’re not that great.”
                                                               reasons are complex and often   These fears may cause us to
                                                               based on our own embedded fears   hold on to relationships without
                                                               of intimacy. Many people have   potential or to feel attracted to
                                                               an unconscious motivation   people who aren’t really available,
                                                               to seek out relationships that   because they reinforce our
                                                               reinforce critical thoughts they   negative image of ourselves,
                                                               have long had toward themselves   which feels more comfortable and
                                                               and replay negative aspects of   familiar, albeit painful.
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