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BFSI Chronicle, 11  Edition September2022
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           retail investors, which was unveiled recently, may  Conference of Parties (COP-26) in Glasgow last year,
           allow retail investors to conveniently buy these  said that it will achieve net-zero emissions by 2070.
           green bonds, as per a report by Moneycontrol.com.
           However, in terms of portfolio management, green  Simply put, green bonds are debt instruments that
           bonds are not for all investors. “Green bonds should  are used to raise money to fund projects that have
           be subscribed by individuals or institutions that  a positive impact on the environment and climate
           have a long-term investment horizon and a specific  among other things. They are at times referred to as
           investment mandate to invest in ESG-related financial  climate bonds as well in a generic manner.
           instruments,” says Deepesh Raghaw, founder,
           Personal Finance Plan, a Sebi-Registered Investment  Green bonds have been fast gaining popularity with
           Advisor.                                           Climate Bonds Market Intelligence pegging the green
                                                              bond market size at an all-time high of $517.4 billion
           Green bonds are part of the broader ESG investing  in 2021. It further said that it was a 50 per cent jump
           concept, but they are not the only medium for ESG  when compared to the market size in 2020.
           investing. There are several mutual funds and other
           alternative green funds available to investors for  The growing popularity can be further corroborated
           ESG investing.                                     by the fact that the green bond market size was
                                                              $104 billion in 2015, as per Climate Bonds Market
            What Is The Government Initiative So Far?         Intelligence.
           In 2017, the Securities and Exchange Board of India
           (SEBI) acknowledged the need for green bonds and  Interestingly, India was at a distant 17th position
           issued a circular prescribing disclosure requirement  among green bond issuing nations in 2021 with USA,
           for issuance and listing of ‘green debt securities.’  Germany, China, France and UK occupying the top
                                                              five slots. In 2021, India issued green bonds worth
           The move is seen as a major boost especially with  $16.5 billion, as per the study.
           the country making aggressive strides towards a
           low-carbon economy with ambitious targets like  Industry participants, meanwhile, have welcomed
           achieving a robust 175 gigawatt of renewable energy  the government announcement, which, they believe,
           capacity by 2022.                                  will help India transition towards a carbon neutral
                                                              economy.
           Industry welcomes this step by Government
           Industry players have welcomed the government’s  Prashant Ruia of Essar Group tweeted: “A blue
           decision to focus on green bonds as part of its overall  print budget with a nice touch of green! A bold one
           borrowing programme and using the proceeds in  with a massive hike in public investment will be the
           public sector projects.                            booster dose to restart corporate investments. The
                                                              infrastructure allocation with a focus on technology
           “As a part of the government’s overall market  will generate employment & help transform
           borrowings in 2022-23, sovereign Green Bonds  tomorrow!”
           will be issued for mobilising resources for green
           infrastructure. The proceeds will be deployed in  He followed it up with another tweet: “Kudos to FM
           public sector projects which help in reducing the  @nsitharaman ji for outlining plans to Transition to
           carbon intensity of the economy,” said finance  Carbon Neutral Economy & linking it to provide extra
           minister Nirmala Sitharaman while presenting the  income to farmers & job opportunities to locals. At @
           Union Budget 2022-23.                              Essar, we are committed to being net carbon neutral
                                                              in next 3-5 yrs.”
           This assumes significance as India, at the 26th


                                                                              The Institute Of Cost Accountants Of India

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