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Attributes of grounded theory espoused by scholars of this research method include:



                   •  An inductive approach, grounded theory allows the researcher to develop a theoretical

                       account of the general features of a topic while simultaneously grounding the account in

                       empirical observations or data (Glaser & Strauss, 1967).


                   •  A method for generating new knowledge (Glogowski, 2012)


                   •  “A method stressing discovery and theory development” (Strauss & Corbin, 1997, p. 152).

                   •  “An excellent tool for understanding invisible things” (Star, 2008, p. 79).


                   •  “A powerful tool for discovering theory in inductive qualitative studies” (Hood, 2010, p.

                       164).


                   •  “Lends  systematic,  yet  flexible  guidelines  for  collecting  +  analyzing  qualitative  data”

                       (Charmaz, 2008, p. 2)


                   •  “A  constructivist  approach  that  reaffirms  studying  people  in  their  natural  settings  and

                       redirects qualitative research away from positivism” (Charmaz, 2003, p. 251).



                       Star (2008) linked action and grounded theory in an interesting way, and in many respects

               made the argument that the action of grounded theory is in fact a unit of analysis that originates


               “not from individuals, but as a result of relations; a ‘between-ness’ of the world” (p. 90). In Star’s

               conclusion,  she  beautifully  revealed  the  philosophy  of  pragmatism  as  espoused  by  Mead,

               “Grounded theory permeates my way of seeing the world, in connection with pragmatism” (p. 90).


               Methods for grounding theory allow for the embedding of ordinary actions through a process of

               inquiry which can be usefully observed and tested in a Community Conversation enclosed setting.



                       Most importantly, Bryant and Charmaz (2010) effectively argued for grounded theory as a

               useful and important method that “builds on the fluid interactive and emergent research process of




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