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“Heart  stories,  hurt  stories”  generated  different  levels  of  understanding  and  responses

               around and within the dialogue circle. There is no greater way to challenge deeply held points of


               view  than  through  witnessing  the  emotion  of  one  or  more  group  members  relayed  through

               storytelling or recounting of an experience that evokes and forces new insights perspectives on the


               part of the listener/receiver. Some of the responses were empathetic, other comments came across

               in ways that suggested a disconnect in feeling and understanding, and yet others seemed to discount


               the stories as irrelevant or lacking justification. In particular, two White males, after hearing stories

               of racial discrimination by African Americans in the group offered comments and stories of their


               own  that  reflected  rather  a  privileged  position  and  seemed  to  discount  or  totally  ignore  the

               preceding heartfelt accounts from others in the group. The comments of these two men came across


               (as described by interview respondents) as boastful and dismissive.


                       Those  appearing  disconnected  from  the  heart  stories  and  the  perspectives  the  stories


               conveyed  were  described  by  the  group’s  associated  facilitator  as  White  males  displaying  and

               perpetuating “everyday racism” (Essed, 1991). The dialogues on race cultivated an environment

               of safety that allowed attendees and facilitators to risk, display a range of emotions, engage in


               storytelling and practice active and attentive listening to members of the dialogue group as they

               shared experiences, thoughts and perspectives based on their aware experiences and position in


               the community and larger society. The elements of the “heart stories, hurt stories” proposition that

               emerged most prominently from the research include risk, emotion, storytelling and listening. Each


               explains a particular significant aspect of the theoretical proposition.


                       It  takes  various  levels  of  risking  to  engage  in  public  dialogue  and  deliberation.  In


               Habermas’ view of the public sphere risk is minimized by the presumption of communicative

               reasoning  in  which  an  ideal  condition  of  freedom  and  equality  exists  (Thomassen,  2010).


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