Page 139 - Peter Randall - The Craft of the Knot
P. 139

NOOSE
  A slipped loop that is closed by pulling on the standing part.


  PLAIT
  A form of braid, making a rope of noncircular cross section, or flat braid.


  REEVE
  To pass a rope through the lead of a pulley or other tackle.



  RIDING TURNS
  A  second  set  of  turns,  usually  over  a  seizing,  and  having  one  less  turn  than  the  set
  beneath it.


  ROPE

  Cordage that is too large in cross section to be referred to as twine. It is generally made
  up of more than one strand or component.


  ROUND TURN
  When a rope is wrapped around an object such that it passes behind it twice.


  RUNNING END
  Also called the end, the working end, and the tag end; refers to the tip of the rope when

  used in forming a knot.


  SEIZING
  A form of lashing, used to secure one rope to another, often the running end back to the
  standing part, after the knot is formed.



  SENNIT
  Braided cordage, also called sinnet.


  SHEATH
  The  part  of  a  rope  that  forms  its  outer  covering,  when  it  has  a  “sheath  and  core”
  structure.


  SHOCK LOADING

  Placing temporary tension on a slack rope as it comes under sudden strain.


  SLACK
  When there is room to pull on a rope or knot, without tightening it.


  SLING

  A  ready-made  form  of  rope,  usually  a  closed  loop,  that  can  readily  be  applied  to
  something to serve as a hitch.
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