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CHAPTER 2


                                              LITERATURE RESEARCH

               2.0    Introduction



                   “Literature" term means a study article referred to understand and study the problems of
                   the study. Literature review is used to provide the context of the study by looking at the
                   studies that have been conducted in the field of study and not just summarize the studies

                   that have been conducted by other researchers (Kumar, et. Al, 2013). The definition itself
                   tend to be circular. The 11th edition of Merriam-Webster’s Collegiate
                   Dictionary considers literature to be “writings having excellence of form or expression

                   and expressing ideas of permanent or universal interest.” The 19th-century critic Walter
                   Pater referred to “the matter of imaginative or artistic literature” as a “transcript, not of
                   mere fact, but of fact in its infinitely varied forms.” But such definitions assume that the
                   reader already knows what literature is. And indeed its central meaning, at least, is clear

                   enough.



               2.1     Introduction



                          Advertising itself is the act of calling public attention to one's product, service or need

               especially by paid announcements in newspapers and magazines, over radio or television, on
               billboards, etc. Advertising also means informing as well as influencing the general public to

               buy a product or services through visual or oral messages. A product or service is advertised to

               create awareness in the minds of potential buyers through various advertising mediums such as
               Newspaper, Magazines, Television, Radio, Posters, Hoardings, Billboard and in recent time

               internet and web advertising. It is a promotional activity for marketing a commodity. In the
               present day world of mass production and distribution, advertising serves as a powerful tool in

               the marketing process. Advertising is commonly used for communicating business information
               to the present and prospective customers. It usually provides information about the advertising

               firm, its product qualities and place of availability.




               2.2      Definition Chip
               Chips refer to a type of snack that is cut thinly and fried until crisp. Chips are made from

               various materials and are named according to the type of material used to produce the chips.
               traditional Malaysian food banana chips made from bananas and among the ingredients are

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