Page 182 - The Manga Guide to Biochemistry
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Transferases Transferase Transferase is the generic
name for enzymes that
An enzyme for
transferring a part transfer a specific clump
of one molecule to of atoms (functional group)
another is called a
to a chemical compound
transferase. other than water.
Transferase
Special
delivery!
Functional
Group
For example, this Represented by EC 2.X.X.X
thymidylate synthase 5,10-Methylene tetrahydrofolate
(EC 2.1.1.45) is a
transferase:
Uracil Transferase Thymine
Methyl Important!
group
-CH3
The methyl group I see...
(-CH3) that was taken
from a substance
called 5,10-methylene
tetrahydrofolate is
attached to uracil,
changing it into thymine.
Uracil and thymine are
ingredients of nucleic
acid, but we’ll get
to those later (see
Chapter 5).