Page 32 - Medicinal Chemistry Self Assessment
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Section 1  General Self Assessment







             1.6                                  1.6 Stereochemistry and Drug Action

             Stereochemistry and Drug Action
                1.  Shown below are the structures of acebutolol, estradiol, cefamandole, and nifedipine. For each of these

                    compounds, identify all chiral centers.
            1.  Shown below are the structures of acebutolol, estradiol, cefamandole, and nifedipine. For each of these
                compounds, identify all chiral centers.



                                                         N                                           OH
                                     O     O
                                                OH




                                         H N                                  H O
                                                                                     Estradiol
                                              O
                                         Acebutolol
                                                                                          H
                                                                                  H 3 C   N     CH 3
                               O
                                              S                               H 3 CO 2 C
                                   N                        CH  3                               CO 2 CH 3
                            OH     H       N          S      N                                  NO 2
                                     O                         N
                                              CO 2 H      N   N

                                       Cefamandole                                     Nifedipine






            2.  For each of the four drug molecules shown in question 1:
                a.  Identify if it can have an enantiomer. Provide an explanation for your response.

                b.  Identify if it can have a diastereomer. Provide an explanation for your response.
                c.  Identify if it can have a geometric isomer. Provide an explanation for your response.










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