Page 323 - The_story_of_the_C._W._S._The_jubilee_history_of_the_cooperative_wholesale_society,_limited._1863-1913_(IA_storyofcwsjubill00redf) (1)_Neat
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                                    At the Tobacco Factory.
   common lodging-houses known as Charter Street, in Angel Meadow,
   which is off Rochdale Road, rather less than ten minutes' walk from
   Balloon Street.  By the following May the factory, under its present
   popular manager, Mr. Cragg, was at work and showing samples at
   the Peterborough Congress exhibition.  In 1902 a MTiter in the
   Wheatsheaf described the business, and said:
     The factory with which we are to deal holds the record among all C.W.S.
   enterprises for rapid development and progress.  Started four years ago last
   May, it has outstripped all other C.W.S. factories in the enormous strides it
   has taken each year.  That a yearly trade of almost £300,000 should be
   reached by one factory in four years, in a new branch of production, is the most
   pleasing and striking testimony that can be offered as to the character of the
   output and the ability of the management.

   The £300,000 was half as much again as the total tobacco trade of
   the C.W.S. in 1896.  Writmg of the Angel Meadow district, the
   Wheatsheaf a,ccount of 1902 continued:

     The tobacco factory is in it—not of it.  The workers come from other and
   better-class districts.  It is pleasing to know that the scene of their labours
   has roused a sympathetic desire in the hearts of all of them to do a little to
   better the state of things round about them.  Some entertainments have been
   given by the employees for the children and adults in the neighbourhood, and
   open-air concerts on summer evenings are likely to be arranged for the present
   season.
   Eight years later, in 1910, a second account of the factory appeared
   in the  Wheatsheaf.  The writer of this  article was able to note
   many changes since 1902:
     The district of Sharp Street, in which the factory stands, has itself changed.
   The city corporation has been at work shutting up the oldest courts, condemn-
   ing the worst buildings, pulling down and rebuilding.  It may be said that the
   alterations have not remedied the destitution of which the district was the
   home;  that simply the aspect has been changed.  Biit this would be an
   extreme view.  At any rate, the sun has now a better chance to shine upon
   Angel Meadow, Manchester.
     The factory also has altered.  It has, in fact, almost doubled itself.  .  .
   WTiere the total floor space was then 5,672 square yards it is now 10,125 square
   yards.  The fact that in 1909 the trade reached £621,000, as compared with
   £284,118 for the fifty-three weeks of 1901, easily explains these extensions.
   This progress is not comforting for a member of the Anti-Narcotic League,
   imless he should be a co-operator, in which case there is a consolation in the
   conquest of the co-operative tobacco trade by the C.W.S.
     Except that the smoker's fancj' has veered more decidedly in favour of
   flake tobaccos, and that the warfare of trusts has cut down profits, while the
   demands of the tax gatherer have raised prices, there has been Uttle change in
   the business, apart from its growth.
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