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IELTS Essentials @IELTSUzNav

                 y 1898: a Belgian expedition stayed in Antarctica   Questions 7–13
                over 5                  .                         7  banking ‘politics’ and the idea of a ‘royal house’
                ‘stayed’: so, this must be something that will work   might be tempting, but the source of the family’s
                with the verb ‘to stay’                              wealth was ‘banking’.
                ‘over’: so, this must be something that works with
                the adverb ‘over’                                 8  windows ‘walls’ might be tempting but doesn’t
                 y 1898: 6              were used for transport      make sense in this context, but ‘windows’ makes
                                                                     sense in terms of making the valuable collection
                for the first time                                   safe and secure.
                ‘for transport’: so, this must be some form of
                transport                                         9  illustration ‘birds of paradise’ provides distraction
                ‘for the first time’: so, this had not been done before  here but the text about proving other researchers
           2  1  islands ‘seals’ might be tempting but doesn’t       wrong does not make sense in this space because they
                                                                     were Worm’s contemporaries. Only the ‘illustration’ of
                 work with ‘rocky’                                   the great auk was of value to later scientists.
             2  seals ‘dogs’ might be tempting but it isn’t      10  pottery She translated ‘books’ but did not collect
                 possible to hunt them at sea                        them. Only her ‘pottery’ was left to a museum.
             3  fossil ‘seals’ might be tempting but doesn’t work   11  lectures The text does not say what happened to
                 with the grammar                                    Mayer’s collection after he died. But his legacy was
             4  science ‘winter’ might be tempting but doesn’t       the public ‘lectures’ that he funded.
                 work with the grammar                           12  fossils She donated most of her other collections to
             5  winter ‘storms’ might be tempting but doesn’t        a museum, but not her ‘fossils’.
                 work with ‘over’                                13  stress The phrase ‘model ships, coins and artworks’
             6  dogs ‘walking’ might be tempting but it wouldn’t     provides distraction, but none of these objects were
                 be the ‘first time’ and doesn’t fit the grammar     relevant to his job as president.

           Exam Practice                                         READing PASSAgE 2
           Questions 1–6
                                                                 Training
           1  TRUE: According to Dr Richter, ‘in the very first years of   Useful strategy: identifying key words and phrases
             life, we form emotional connections with lifeless objects
             such as soft toys’ and these relationships ‘are the   1  ii  A survey investigating the reading preferences of
             starting point for our fascination with collecting objects’.  a range of subjects
           2  TRUE: The text states that, ‘Only by collecting sufficient     y a survey: so, not an experiment or other form of
             food supplies . . . could our ancestors stay alive. . .’    research
           3  FALSE: The text states that Woolley’s plan when he          y reading preferences: so, how people like to read
             travelled to Ur was ‘only to excavate the site of a          y a range of subjects: so, different types of
             palace’. However, ‘to his astonishment’ he found an         people, perhaps of different ages
             old museum instead.                                    iii  Two research experiments that reached
           4  TRUE: The text states that accompanying some             contrasting conclusions
             of the artefacts, Woolley found ‘descriptions like           y Two: so, not one or three, etc.
             modern-day labels’. These are referred to as ‘texts’,        y experiments: so, not a survey or other form of
             i.e. ‘writing’.                                             research
           5  nOT giVEn: The text states that ‘very little else           y contrasting: so, different or opposing
             is known about Princess Ennigaldi or what her                y conclusions: so, not methodology or other
             motivations were for setting up her collection’. Her        aspect of research
             motivations are not known, hence Not given is correct.
           6  FALSE: The texts states that Cabinets of Curiosities   iv  Viewpoints of companies that manufacture
                                                                       electronic screens
             ‘typically included fine paintings and drawings’.
             However, ‘equal importance was given to exhibits             y Viewpoints: so, more than one view or opinion
             from the natural world’.                                     y companies that manufacture: so, people
                                                                         working in industry, not academics
                                                                          y electronic screens: so, the makers of these items
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