Page 97 - Full Solutions 2nd Pre-Intermediate Student Book_Neat
P. 97

S Read the facts. Which do you think  is the most surprising?  & Complete  the sentences in the chart. Use the present or
                                                                   past simple  passive  form of the verbs in brackets. Then
                                                                   match  four of the sentences  with pictures a-d.



                                                                   50 yeare ago           Today
                                                                             1
                                                                   Manuscripts      (write) Manuscripts')-  (type)
                                                                   by  nd.or on,i typq1,1r.!ter,..  on a computer.
                                                                   The finished manuscript  The finished manuscript
                                                                   3-     (send)  to the  4-     (email)  to the
                                                                   publisher by post.     publisher.
                                                                   pl.iurasrt   {aia*}os  Most pictures  6-

                                                                   paper.                 (create) on a computer.
                                                                   Metaipjatesili-i   .(make)  Some books   8-   (print)
                                                                   by,t!1,ptfnt911  ,,  ,, ,..,  '. :,, directly from a computer.
                                                                                                    10-
                                                                   Bookse-i-f  .,(seitlonty.!n,.  More  books   (buy)
                                                                   bookshops.             online than from bookshops.

             Didyouknow...  ?
               More than  3z  million books  are kept in the Library
               of Congress  in Washington,  DC.
               Every book that is published in the UK is sent to
               the British  Library  free of charge.
               57  books are bought every second by shoppers in
               the USA.
               Before r45o, books weren't printed  they were    $  {}:3.31  Listen and check.
                                             -
               copied by hand.
               The first Harry  Potter  manuscript  was offered to  Complete  the questions.  Use the correct passive  form of the
                                                                   verbs in brackets.
               twelve publishers  -  and they all said no!
                                                                   3  \rlas  the Duke of Edinburgh  Award schemg  a'tartrd [y
               The novel Gadsby: Champion of Youthwas                the Queen's  husband?  (start)
               written in 1939 by Ernest Vincent Wright without    b       teenage surfer Bethany  Hamilton   by a
               using the letter'e'.                                  shark?  (attack)
               A copy of Alice's Aduentures in Wonderlend  was     c       fox-hunting     in the UK in 2004?  (ban)
                                                                                                       -
               sold for $r.5 million in New York.                  d        FarmVitte     by 82 mittion  people around the
                                                                     wortd? (ptay)
                                                                   e           first Pirates of the Caribbean film   in
                                                                                   -
           X  Find three examples of the passive in btue in the text.  2010?  (make)
                                                                                                          -
             Complete  the rules in the Learn thisl box.           f   -the   Facebook-  by more than 60% of people in
                                                                     the uK?  (use)
            1 The passive is formed with the correct form of the verb  C  -   April Foot's Day   in France?  (celebrate)
                    and the  past participte.                      h       the Earth      by an enormous asteroid about
              We use the      simple for the present passive and     65 mittion years  ago? (hit)
              the      simple for the past passive.                i        Engtand      by King  John during the fifteenth
              lf we want to say who performed  the action, we use by.  century?  (rute)
                 -
                                                                   ffi      Work in pairs. Ask and answer  the questions  in
           S  Underline  five more examples  of the passive  in exercise 1.  exercise  6. You can find the answers in these lessonsl
             Are they present  simple passive or past simpte passive?
                                                                   a 1C      c3C        e4B       S 7Ei9C
                                                                   b2E       d  3E      f  6c     h  8E
                                                                                                     u
                                                                                              Unit 10  The written word i 95
   92   93   94   95   96   97   98   99   100   101   102