Page 42 - Obligations & Contracts Module 1-2
P. 42

*Effect of Assignment of Credit to 3rd Person; Can There Still Be Compensation?



                           a. if made after compensation took place – no effect; compensation already perfected

                           b. if made before compensation took place – depends:



                                   1. with consent of debtor – debtor is estopped unless he reserves his right & gave

                                                                                       notice to assignee

                                   2. with knowledge but w/o consent of debtor – compensation may be set up as to

                                                                                       debts maturing prior to assignment

                                   3. w/o knowledge – compensation may be set-up on all debts prior to his knowledge



                 7. NOVATION – extinguishment of obligation by creating/ substituting a new one in its place



                                   a. changing object or principal conditions

                                   b. substituting person of debtor

                                   c. subrogating 3rd person in right of creditor



                           *REQUISITES:

                                   a. valid obligation

                                   b. intent to extinguish old obligation – expressed or implied: completely/

                                       substantially incompatible old and new obligation on every point

                                   c. capacity & consent of parties to the new obligation

                                   d. valid new obligation
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