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FACE TO FACE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     29








           support, 14 kind supporters have joined over the   contribute financially, sharing this message with others
           past year and a half, for which we are deeply grateful.   who might be inspired would be a wonderful gift. I
           However, progress has stalled, and it now feels like the   believe together we can make this happen. We continue
           right time to open the invitation to our wider Dhamma   walking this noble path, with appreciation, gratitude
           family around the world. For anyone who cannot     and joy. EH





           What is the Significance of



           Petas in Buddhism?


           By Dr Adeana McNicholl



                                             Dr Adeana McNicholl is a scholar   Benny: Can you share what first
                                             of Buddhism in premodern South    got you interested in Buddhism,
                                             Asia and in late nineteenth- and   and why did you choose to be a
                                             twentieth-century America. She    Buddhist scholar?
                                             received her Ph.D. from Stanford
                                             University and is currently       Adeana: The story of why I became
                                             Assistant Professor of Religious   interested in Buddhism is really the
                                             Studies at Vanderbilt University.   story of why I became interested
                                                                               in Religious Studies. A key moment
                                             Her first book, Of Ancestors and
                                                                               for my own awareness of the power
                                             Ghosts (Oxford University Press,
                                                                               that religion had in the public
                                             2024), examines the historical
                                                                               sphere was in the wake of the
                                             development of the Buddhist       terrorist attack on the World Trade
                                             preta, or ghost, through          Center Twin Towers on September
                                             narrative literature, asserting   11, 2001. I was old enough to
                                             the importance of ghost stories   understand that a shift happened
                                             for the creation of cosmological   in public attitudes toward religion.
                                             ideas and ethical thought in      Although I did not grow up in a
                                             Classical South Asian Buddhism.   religious household, that did not
                                             In the following interview with   stop narratives about religion, and
                                             Eastern Horizon, Benny Liow       particularly its intersection with
                                             asked Adena about how he          ethnicity, race, and surveillance,
                                             became interested in Buddhism,    from impacting me and my family.
                                             the meaning of hungry ghosts,
                                                                               When I started university, I took
                                             and whether the Buddha was
                                                                               an introductory course on “World
                                             using petas to teach the law of
                                                                               Religions.” It was there that I
                                             karma, and the origin of the      learned that there was an area of
                                             hungry ghost festival.            research where we could study

                                                                               how claims about religion do real
                                                                               work on people and communities.
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