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FACE TO FACE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     35








           By chanting Amitabha Buddha’s name we can seek     help save all sentient beings. Therefore, to generate
           rebirth in Amitabha Buddha’s Pure Land due to his   bodhicitta is also important for Pure Land practitioners.
           great vow. This is very different from praying to God.
                                                              Cultivating the precepts is also important as it helps us
           (Relevant video: Christianity vs Pure Land Buddhism  reduce our karmic obstacles by making it easier for us
            https://youtu.be/BdRSkTbxXJo)                     to obtain a good rebirth. The law of karma explains that
                                                              those who perform good actions such as observing the
           Besides chanting Amitabha’s name, does Pure        precepts will experience favorable rebirths compared
           Land Buddhism also teach us how to meditate        to those who perform negative or bad actions. However,
           since meditation is a core practice in all schools of   even those who have committed the worst deeds can
           Buddhism?                                          obtain a favorable rebirth (perhaps of a lower grade), if
                                                              at the time of dying they sincerely repent their negative
           Yes, Nianfo is the best form of meditation. Meditation   actions and recite the name of Amitabha Buddha.
           can help us to purify our  mind so that we stay in the   Nevertheless, it is still much easier for people who
           present and not be disturbed by what happened in the   practice good deeds to obtain good rebirth.
           past or what may happen in the future. With meditation,
           we will not be trapped by our illusions, but instead   If one can generate bodhicitta and also observe the
           activate our Buddha (awakened) nature.             precepts, one can obtain a higher grade of rebirth. If one
                                                              observes the eight precepts even for just 24 hours, one
           Through Nianfo, repeatedly reciting the name of    can obtain the middle grade of favorable rebirth.
           Amitabha Buddha (like a mantra), it will help us to
           purify our thoughts, and transform them to the name of   In Chinese Pure Land Buddhism, people also practice
           Amitabha Buddha. When our thoughts are transformed,   bowing to the Buddha and to repent for one’s karmic
           our speech and actions will all be transformed. We will   obstacles (through Nianfo). One can also study the Pure
           then have a positive mental attitude. Nianfo can also   Land sutras (5 sutras and one treatise) to deepen one’s
           help us activate our own Buddha nature, as the very   understanding in the Dharma.
           name of Amitabha Buddha resonates with our Buddha
           nature. Our true essence (Buddha nature/True Nature   Since we create our own karma, can relying on
           of the Mind) is indeed Infinite Light & Life (the meaning   chanting Amitabha’s name help us to overcome
           of Amitabha Buddha).                               our problems?


           (Relevant video: Nianfo: the Easiest Meditation https://  Yes, the Pure Land Dharma is also called the “easy
           youtu.be/E0teRUXh_co )                             path” as we are really relying on the help of a great
                                                              enlightened being like Amitabha Buddha, due to
           What other practices are important in Pure Land    Amitabha Buddha’s great vows.
           Buddhism that we should cultivate on a daily basis?
                                                              Pure Land is also called the “other power” method in
           In Chinese Pure Land Buddhism, there is also an emphasis   that we rely on Amitabha Buddha’s great vows to deliver
           in observing the precepts and generating bodhicitta.    us to the Pure Land as without Amitabha Buddha’s help,
                                                              it will not be possible. However, we also need to have a
           Pure Land Dharma belongs to Mahayana Buddhism      deep and sincere belief in Amitabha Buddha, and vow
           - the Great Vehicle. As this is a bodhisattva path, one   to seek rebirth in his Pure Land. Hence, Pure Land is
           generates the heart for perfect enlightenment for the   sometimes called the two-power method.
           sake of all sentient beings. To attain rebirth in the Pure
           Land is not an escape, but rather to help us realize   Faith, vow, and practice (Nianfo) are the three criteria
           Buddhahood so that we can be better equipped to    that will guarantee us rebirth in the Pure Land.
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