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FACE TO FACE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     27








           Yes, deforestation is a big problem,   has been traditional to offer meat   Any other advice on how
           and trees are the lungs of the    and fish to the monastics as these   Buddhists can see nature as an
           world, we cannot survive without   are seen as the best quality food   effective teacher of Dhamma?
           them. Trees are breathing in      to offer. Some monastics are now
           carbon dioxide during the day     educating their lay supporters    When we pay attention to nature,
           and breathing out oxygen, we are   to offer vegetarian food instead   we see the three characteristics of
           literally breathing together. Forests   and the supporters are very   existence, anicca (impermanence),
           are essential to our lives and the   happy to do so. Education is the   dukkha (unsatisfactoriness) and
           lives of all breathing beings.    key element in changing people’s   anattā (voidness or not-self) :
                                             behavior in regard to the causes   We see anicca in the cycles of the
           Forest monasteries protect        of deforestation. Experiencing the   seasons, in the process of a bud
           hundreds of acres of forest from   beauty and majesty of a forest can   becoming a flower, becoming a fruit
           being cut down and increasingly,   also motivate us to protect forests   developing seeds for new growth.
           those forests are managed to      and their ecosystems.             We see dukkha in the vulnerability
           reduce the risk of wildfires and to                                 of creatures needing to eat, and
           encourage old growth. In Thailand,   I would encourage Buddhist     avoid being eaten. We see anattā as
           I have heard of monks ordaining   communities to get involved in    we recognize the interdependence
           trees so as to protect them from   supporting the “Rights of Nature”   of all things. Nothing stands
           being cut down by local people.   movement or “Earth Rights”.       alone, everything depends upon
           A huge cause of deforestation     There is now a “United Nations    everything else. Perhaps you could
           is raising animals for meat and   of Nature” working to protect the   try sitting with a mountain or a
           dairy products, so giving up eating   natural world, and many smaller   tree or a river with a mind open to
           meat and/or dairy helps reduce    grass roots organizations working   learning the Dhamma and see what
           deforestation for agricultural land.   locally to protect and enhance the   they teach you.  EH
           In many Theravada monasteries it   environment.




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