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30     EASTERN HORIZON  |  FACE TO FACE


























           H.H. Dalai Lama received a traditional welcome on his arrival at   Three NTI students went to Hsuan Chuang University, Taiwan for higher
           Nagaloka in January 2014.                          studies in December 2021.



           over India, especially Dalits who had   plan the next three months syllabus.   reshape the broader discourse on
           been considered Untouchable in the   After 6 months, they would move on   caste and social justice in India?
           caste system, began to take an interest   to other localities while maintaining
           in Buddhism. It was to respond to   ties with the old localities. In this   Buddhism died out as an organized
           this interest that we developed the   way over 5 years, we were able to   religion in India 700 years ago. It
                                                                                                    th
           Nagarjuna Training Institute (NTI) at   train over 50 people in this work   began to revive in the 19  century
           Nagaloka, Nagpur campus. In 2002,   and introduce basic Buddhism to   in various ways which involved
           we started the training program and   about 200 localities in villages and   several Indian monks connected to
           invited young people from all over   towns. We also started a training for   Burma and Sri Lanka, Dharmapala
           India for our one-year residential   people interested in social action, to   (founder of Mahabodhi Society)
           training course in basic Buddhist   help them work with local people,   and many others, but it was really
           teachings, meditation, and Buddhist   the government, police, and other   Dr Ambedkar who developed
           community life. This has been going   agencies. We ran these programs   Buddhism into a movement. The
           on ever since. In 2012, we also started   for 5-6 years, and they were very   revival of Buddhism is already
           a BA course in Buddhist studies   effective, but they are now stopped   having an impact. Dr Ambedkar was
           associated with Nagpur University.   due to lack of funding.        a great democrat who was mostly
           Our alumni from both courses total                                  responsible for drafting the Indian
           around 1,600 and are now spread all   There are regular Dharma      Constitution, which was why he was
           over India in 25 states.          classes, retreats, workshops and   highly respected by many people.
                                             conferences at Nagaloka campus.   He told Mahatma Gandhi that he
           We had been working with the      We used to organize international   had found the least harmful solution
           NTI alumni network on various     conferences most year before the   to the question of untouchability for
           projects. One of them was the     Covid pandemic. The Dalai Lama,   India in converting to Buddhism. To
           Ashoka Dhammaduta program.        Thicht Nhat Hanh, and many        him, the values of liberty, equality
           We trained our alumni to teach    teachers from different parts of the   and fraternity were very much in
           basics of Buddhism in slums and   Buddhist world visited. Recently, we   tune with basic Buddhist principles.
           villages. They worked in groups of   acquired land near Nagpur where   He said he derived them from his
           3, each group covering 6 different   we plan to develop a retreat center,   Master, the Buddha. People are
           classes a week if possible. Every   and eventually a training center to   starting to appreciate him more
           three months, I and other seniors   train Buddhist teachers.        and more.  Even though Dalits are
           would meet with them altogether                                     so socially disadvantaged, many
           for a retreat and a review of their   How does the revival of       still suffer from discrimination
           experiences, after which we would   Buddhism in India influence or   and violence, they do not seek
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