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give Dharma sharing, the residents are always happy   activities but will retain the online mode for some
            to  help  with  the  preparations,  such  as  preparing   suitable activities.
            food, which cannot be experienced through online
            activities.                                                        Conclusion


            Lai Hui Xuan explained that for community residents,   The  technology  of  digital  Dharma  propagation  is
            the Buddhist society is not only for religious purpose   increasingly mature now, but its effectiveness varies
            but also has a community function, which is a place   depending  on  the  type  of  activity,  the  strategy
            for residents to spend time, meet and chat. According   to  implement,  the  target  audience,  and  people’s
            to her observation, after the closure of the Buddhist   preferences  in  different  communities.  Although  it
            society due to the pandemic, members of Buddhist   cannot  completely  replace  offline  activities,  digital
            societies in urban areas would create their own chat   Dharma propagation has the advantage of breaking
            groups,  but  rural  residents  who  were  not  familiar   down geographical boundaries and is an important
            with new technology would have difficulty doing so.  aid to attract more people to learn Buddhism. The
                                                               key to its success lies in adapting the content of the
            In addition to these limitations, Tan Chang Yong said   activities  and  its  immplementation  mode  to  suit
            participants  in  online  events  are  easily  distracted   the internet ecosystem and meet the needs of the
            by what is going on around them and are not able   times, with youth who are well versed in the new
            to fully engage in the activities, and the interaction   technologies as the pioneers.
            between people is not as good as in offline events.
            Participants were initially enthusiastic about online   The  medium  of  Dharma  propagation  has  been
            activities because they found them new and exciting.  changing with the times, but its objective remains
            But after a while, they felt a bit dull and the number   the same regardless of the changes. As long as we
            of participants tended to decrease. In addition, he   make  good  use  of  the  network  to  propagate  and
            believes that online activities are too convenient that   learn Dharma and do not forget the original intention
            participants do not appreciate them instead.       while  enjoying  the  convenience,  Dharma  would
                                                               continuously spread from generation to generation.
            When  being  asked  whether  the  online  activities
            had  attracted  participants  from  different  regions,   Reference:
            both Tan Chang Yong and Lai Hui Xuan said that the   Chai, K.C., Teoh, Y.S., Wong, C.T., Lim, C.Y., Tan, H.L.
            online  activities  had  successfully  attracted  many   (2021,  July).  A  Case  Study  on  The  Training  Model
            participants from other states and overseas. Lai Hui   of  Buddhist  Youth  –  Bodhi  Buddhist  Fellowship
            Xuan cited the example of the ‘Last Farewell during   Malaysia. Paper presented at the 2021 International
            Pandemic’ Dharma talk organised by the YBAM Negeri   Contemporary Buddhist Seminar, Malaysia.
            Sembilan SLC on 24 September 2021, which featured
            Venerable Chang Zao from DDMMY. As the subject of
            the talk met the needs of the time and Dharma Drum
            Mountain cooperated with the publicity, this activity
            successfully attracted many out-of-state and oversea
            participants. She also said the online activities also
            succeeded in attracting people who had never joined
            a  Buddhist  society  before  and  became  a  cause  for
            them to join.

            As  for  the  future,  Tan  Chang  Yong  said  that  the   法鼓山“学佛五讲“线上课程。
            Buddhist  societies  will  gradually  resume  offline   DDMMY Online Course ‘Five Dharma Lectures’.


















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