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FACE TO FACE  |  EASTERN HORIZON     23







                                                                               On UNESCO Day 8 March 2024, Ven.
                                                                               Sumangala Bhikkhuni was also awarded
                                                                               the Outstanding Women of Buddhism Award
                                                                               2024 in Taiwan
                                             Living



                                             Skillfully



                                             by the



                                             Dhamma


                                             By Venerable Ayya Sumangala


           Ven. Ayya Sumangala is the        Puay Liu: Can you tell us how you   deepened as an undergraduate at
           President of Ariya Vihara         became interested in Buddhism?    the National University of Malaysia
           Buddhist Society, and an advisor                                    (UKM), where I joined Fellowship
           of Gotami Vihara Society in       Sumangala: When I was young,      & Meditation Camps, serving as a
           Malaysia. She was ordained        I was interested in religion, and   committee/sub-committee member
           in 2008 at the Sri Mahabodhi      often participated in meritorious   in Buddhist societies such as UKM
           Temple in Bodhgaya, India, and    activities. I was born into a     Buddhist Fellowship and Buddhist
           received her higher ordination    Buddhist family. From my earliest   Gem Fellowship (BGF). Later, I did
           in 2015. Venerable Sumangala      recollection, we always had Kuan   some formal studies in Buddhism
           studied at the Universiti         Yin and other deities at home. I   and obtained a Master’s Degree,
                                                                               among others.
                                             would also participate in temple
           Kebangsaan Malaysia where         prayers and ceremonies on behalf of
           she graduated with both a B.A.    my parents in my village. I thought   You have been a nun since 2008,
           in Psychology and a M.A. She      that was Buddhism. I was often    what sustains you?
           also has a M.A. in Philosophy     invited to help in my village temple.
           (Buddhism) from International                                       Actually, I left household life in 2005
           Buddhist College, Thailand.       However, I became curious about   when I was 39, although I already

                                             who the Buddha was when my        had a strong aspiration to renounce
           Dr Ong Puay Liu interviewed       10-year-old cousin brother died of   when I was 29. At the time, I was
           Venerable Sumangala on various    fever, and my schoolmate, who was   unaware of the “actual process of
           topics, from her initial interest   26, died of cancer while pursuing   achieving higher ordination for a
           in Buddhism to her ordination,    a master degree in the United     bhikkhunī in the Saṅgha.” I saw
           her activities to support the     Kingdom. I wondered why people    females wearing white called mae
           ordination of nuns, and creating   had to die young. When I was 19, I   chee (maechi) in Thailand, wearing
           opportunities for young minds     saw a serene-looking Theravādan   brown called maniyo in Sri Lanka,
           to learn Buddhism, as well as     monk by a stream, and people      and wearing pink or brown in
                                             meditating with him. This piqued
                                                                               Myanmar called tilashin or sayalay.
           learning meditation, for this     my interest to find out who they   They either lived in the monastery
           issue of Eastern Horizon.         were and what Buddhism was        or sometimes at home. I thought
                                             about. My exploration of Buddhism   they were monastics like “monks”
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