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TEACHINGS  |  EASTERN HORIZON     33






























                                                                               If someone is being
           The third essential quality is    ask around and check to see if there
                                                                               harmed, the safety of the
           compassion. As students, we need   are any questions about a teacher’s
           to feel confident that our teacher   behavior or conduct. That is a good
                                                                               victim comes first. This is
           is on our side—that they have our   place to start.
                                                                               not a Buddhist principle.
           best interests at heart and deeply
           care about us and our progress on   In this day and age, it is not easy to
                                                                               This is a basic human
           the path.                         find a perfect teacher. The time of the
                                                                               value and should never
                                             Buddha, when people seemed to get
                                                                               be violated.
           Trust is critical here. A genuine   enlightened just by showing up, is
           teacher is trustworthy and puts the   long gone. We may not find a teacher
           needs of the student first. The sign   who perfectly embodies all four
                                                                               Many students of Tibetan Buddhism
           of a teacher who has this quality is   of these qualities, but they should
                                                                               mistakenly think that they cannot,
           that students feel safe and protected   have all of them to some degree. If a
                                                                               or should not, leave a teacher once
           in their care. They know that no   teacher is completely lacking one or
                                                                               they’ve made a commitment to them.
           matter what is going on in their life,   more of these qualities, it is probably
                                                                               This is not the case. The whole point
           their teacher will always be there to   best to move on.
                                                                               of the teacher–student relationship
           guide and support them.
                                                                               is that it should benefit the student.
                                             Leaving a Teacher
                                                                               It is not for the teacher’s gain or
           The fourth and final quality is the   These four qualities are a good
                                                                               profit. If you have tried your best
           one that relates the most directly   general guideline to follow when
                                                                               and have found that it is not a good
           to ethics. A genuine teacher should   looking for a teacher. But even when
                                                                               fit, you can look for another teacher.
           uphold their vows and precepts. In   we do our best to research a teacher
                                                                               This is not a problem or personal
           the Tibetan tradition, that means   first, often we only really get to
                                                                               failing. It is good judgment.
           they maintain whatever monastic   know the teacher after becoming
           or lay vows they have taken, adhere   their student. In the modern world,
                                                                               The best way to leave is to do so
           to the bodhisattva vows of the    most of us do not have a monastery
                                                                               without bad-mouthing the teacher
           Mahayana, and keep the samaya     or Buddhist expert down the street.
                                                                               or creating difficulties for those
           vows of the Vajrayana.            We do not necessarily know all the
                                                                               who may be benefiting from the
                                             details about a teacher, or even have
                                                                               teacher and the community. Leave
           This is no small feat, but it is very   someone we can ask. So what do we
                                                                               on good terms, or at the very least,
           important. There are lots of details   do when we discover that a teacher
                                                                               do not leave on bad terms. Simply
           included in this one, and as students   is not quite what we hoped?
                                                                               move on with humility and do not
           we may not know exactly what
                                                                               feel bad about the fact that it did
           vows a person holds. But we can
                                                                               not work out.
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