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Otogawa.  The banquet was vegetarian, as both he and his wife
           were vegetarian. When ex-president Bill Clinton visited him while
           he was ill, he took a break from his meeting to chant a Buddhist                                                        The pursuits of science
           sutra, and he told Clinton that chanting Buddhist sutras were his                                                       must not be banned by
                                                                                             Emerging
           breakfast and dinner. His counterpart Bill Gates wrote in his diaries,                                                   religious authorities.
           “All this while I thought Jobs’ faith in Buddhism is a kind of play,                                                    Absolute banning will
           a kind of joke, now only have I realised that Jobs has got more                   Ethics and                             immediately obstruct
           spiritual wealth than me. Looks like I also have to enter this play, to
           sample it, to play it well and to enrich my spiritual life.”                      Policy Issues in                      human imagination and
                                                                                                                                   scientific development,

               In summation, three major factors influenced Jobs’s life. The                 Biotechnologyy                      and impedes the growth of
           negative and upward condition that influenced Jobs when he was                                                        knowledge among humans.
           young was a fate that he could not alter. Many people in those
           circumstances might have succumbed to that fate, but not Jobs. He
           was able to make use of his good karma-vipaka to explore a path for
           himself. Fortunately in his exploration he encountered Buddhism,
           which eventually had a great impact on his life. One may say that                     Hopes and Fear
           while Zen changed Jobs, Jobs made use of Zen to change the world.
                                                                                                 The  theme  of  this  conference  “Delivering  the  Hopes  of  the
                                                                                             21   century”  aptly  describes  the  feelings  and  perceptions  of
                                                                                               st
                                                                                             many players in the biotechnology industry. To the transnational
           (Originally published in Voice of Buddhism, Dec 2011, Vol.51)
                                                                                             corporations  (TNC) involved  in the  pharmaceutical,  medical,
                                                                                             agricultural, aquaculture, food, and related industries, biotechnology
                                                                                             offers opportunities and hopes for greater exploitation and control
                                                                                             over the scarce resources on earth, and hence bigger monetary
                                                                                             returns  and  profits.  Entrepreneurs  and  economists  who  are  now
                                                                                             busy identifying and developing  biotech-based  industry clusters
                                                                                             see biotechnology as a means of generating economic growth. To
                                                                                             scientists, medical  practitioners  and researchers, biotechnology
                                                                                             promises the hope of a breakthrough in new frontiers in science.
                                                                                             To ordinary people, biotechnology is the magic wand that would
                                                                                             prolong their  lives,  improve human  traits,  rid them  of diseases,
                                                                                             and  make  them  superhuman.  Even  lawyers  and  ethicists  find


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