Page 88 - Applied Buddhism
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On the other hand, we must always be mindful that any ethical
            codes, no matter how well formulated, are by nature abstract and
            absolute. When applied to real life situations, problems are bound                                                      Could this large scale,
            to arise. Thus, while ethical standards are necessary, they should                                                   military-like, and politically-
            not be mechanically formulated.                                                      Global                             motivated missionary
                                                                                             Evangelisation                      activity be just a simple act
                Moral choices are  often not simple  and straight forward, as
            circumstantial choices can make ethical applications complicated                                                      of spreading the Christian
            and difficult. This is where the development of moral conscience                                                              gospels?
            becomes  important.    Therefore  I am  of the  opinion  that  while
            affirming the role of the Global Ethic Standards, their introduction
            should include equal, if not more, emphasis on the development of
            moral conscience.                                                                    In the wake of globalisation,  one of the greatest challenges
                                                                                             facing  Buddhism,  and  for that  matter,  Hinduism,  Confucianism,
                The  development  of  moral  conscience  is part  and  parcel  of            Taoism, Islam and Orthodox Christianity, is evangelisation and the
            the development of the mind. Mental development is a practical                   spread of Christian culture.  To fully appreciate its impact, one must
            exercise  which could be acquired  through the technique  of                     understand the history of evangelisation in Asia.
            meditation (bhavana). Through meditation, one can replace greed
            with generosity; hatred with love, and delusion with wisdom. When                    The History
            the mind is purified, moral conscience is then naturally embedded,
            and will allow human choices to be made based on  wisdom and                         China was a superpower during the Tang dynasty. Every known
            compassion, rather than on emotion and twisted logic.                            religion in the world then attempted to convert the Chinese to their
                                                                                             fold. Christianity, specifically the Nestorion Church, entered China
                                                                                             during this period.  It was however, not well accepted and failed to

            (Paper  presented  at  the  International  Seminar  on  Global  Ethics  and  the   take root.
            Teaching of Common Values organised by Konrad Adenauer Foundation with
            the cooperation of the Ministry of Education Malaysia held at Renaissance            In l6 CE, the Portuguese and Spanish colonial powers began to
            Hotel, Kuala Lumpur on 6-12-2005)                                                spread Christianity to the east with the evangelists following closely
                                                                                             behind. Through the use of brute force and violent  means, they
                                                                                             managed to gain success in Goa (lndia), Sri Lanka, and Philippines.


                                                                                                 In Sri Lanka, a sizeable proportion of the population was




           076    Applied Buddhism                                                                                                         Applied Buddhism   077
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