Page 220 - PG 101-Course notes مذكرة النظري 24-25 with spec
P. 220

Medicinal plants (PG 101)                                        Level 1                              Clinical Pharmacy-PharmD



                                            Cultivation of medicinal plants



                  ❑ Medicinal plants are either grown wildly or cultivated. Plants growing in their


                      native land are said to be indigenous to this land. When plants grow in a foreign


                      land or in a locality other than their nature home, they are said to be naturalized,


                      introduced, and cultivated.





                  ✓  Collection of  wild plants  for  medicinal  use  is  frequently  accompanied  by


                      several disadvantages as follows:


                      1.  Wild plants are found in sparse distributions over unlimited areas so hardly


                         to collect the target plant without time waste.


                      2.  Difficulty  in  collection  and  transport  because  they  are  mostly  growing  in


                         deserts or forests far from any means of transport.


                      3.  Continuous  extensive  collection  may  lead  to  extinction  or  a  serious


                         deficiency of the plant.


                      4.  Collection of crude drugs from wild sources may lead to adulteration due to


                         ignorance of collectors.


                      5.  The collected number of wild plants may be insufficient for the market needs


                         and may lead to monopoly.










                                                                  190
   215   216   217   218   219   220   221   222   223   224   225