Page 258 - The Complete Rigger’s Apprentice
P. 258

the leather out and Constrictor it lightly to the leath-  Avoid, at all costs, pulling so hard that you rip
             eree (Figure 6-63C). Thread the needles from the  the leather. If the piece is the right size, you shouldn’t
             inside out through the center holes (Figure 6-63D).  need to pull that hard.
             Take up the slack so that the needles are evenly   When you get to the end, make a complete
             extended. Be careful to avoid letting thread shift in  turn through the last set of holes with each nee-
             the needle’s eyes at this point, as that would leave  dle. They’ll come out from under the leather at the
             you short for stitching the second half.    end (Figure 6-63F). Haul taut. Reef-Knot the ends
                When everything is even, thread one needle  together, snapping each half-knot smartly to set it
             diagonally off to one side, then the other needle  back under the leather. Trim the ends short.
             through the corresponding hole on the other side   Now remove the leftover thread from the nee-
             (Figure 6-63D). Firmly draw all the slack out after  dles and thread them onto the long ends hanging out
             each set of stitches, first pulling the threads straight  of the middle of the work. Turn and face toward the
             out to the sides to tighten previous stitches, then  unstitched side and begin sewing through the same
             crossing them over the top of the seam and hauling  two holes you started in before (Figure 6-63G).
             to the sides again to tighten the current stitch. Wear  Leave 3 to 4 inches (76 to 102 mm) of thread ends
             roping palms or heavy gloves to avoid hand damage.  behind, and sew over them to anchor the stitches.
                Keep the seam straight as you go. Always enter  For the most pleasing appearance, begin with the
             the same side first—i.e., if the first stitch you took  opposite needle than you did for the other half. Sew
             was with the needle on the right, always begin a set  to the end and finish as before.
             of stitches with the needle on the right. It looks better.  Some notes on the application of this stitch:
                For an idea of what a good seam should look
             like, get a baseball. You’ll see that the leather edges  •  Latigo is the best material to use where chafe
             are firmly butted together, with a little ridge of   is severe (shrouds, anchor rodes, gaff jaws, oars,
             leather bunched up on either side.             etc.). It’s the thickest and longest-lived material
                                                            you can get, and a little boot dressing now and
                                                 3
             Figure 6-63E. A leather marker jig. Drill holes  ⁄8-inch   then will keep it healthy.
             apart, centered  ⁄8-inch from one edge of the jig. The   •  “Synthetic leather”—rubber, plastic hose, and
                          3
             holes should be a tight fit for the nails you will use.   the like—can be quite tough to work with and
             Drive in the nails, of a length that just projects above   becomes brittle with age.
             the surface of the jig. To mark the leather, lay it on top   •  For light duty, as where sails chafe on shrouds,
             of the nails, with the edge of the leather lined up with   the supple, pale-gray leather that sailmakers use
             the edge of the jig. Using a mallet, tap the leather onto
             the nails, to mark the hole punch locations.




















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