Page 60 - Group Insurance and Retirement Benefit IC 83 E- Book
P. 60

The  most  practical  solution,  in  his  opinion,  was  to  close  all  existing  funds  to  new

                   members.  The  public  board  should  then  set  up  a  new  fund,  or  funds,  which  would
                   become the standard of superannuation which the board was prepared, or was able, to

                   provide. Some of the closed funds would be superior, some inferior, to those standards. If
                   members of the superior funds wished to secure additional benefits, they should meet the

                   entire  cost  themselves.  Members  of  the  inferior  funds  should  be  given  an  option  to
                   transfer to  the new standard scheme as new entrants,  paying the contribution for their

                   attained ages. Any transfer value, or withdrawal benefit, taken over from the old scheme

                   should be used to purchase past service benefits, on the understanding that no additional
                   cost for past service benefits would fall on the board. If the board were prepared to be

                   more  generous  than  the  realistic  policy  which  he  had  outlined,  the  cost  of  the  more

                   generous treatment should be calculated by an actuary before the executive decision was
                   taken, so that the true cost of the benefits might be understood.

                   His  closing  words  were  concerned  with  interchange  arrangements.  Under  existing
                   conditions, members of local authority funds could move from local authority to local

                   authority taking their past service rights with them as transfer values ; civil servants had
                   freedom to move within the Civil Service, because they remained in the same scheme;

                   teachers had the same facility in their own sphere ; but in general a member of one public

                   board or service, on transfer to another public board or service, lost a large part of his
                   past  service  rights,  because  he  could  not  stay  in  the  same  scheme  nor  take  a  transfer

                   value.  The  Superannuation  (Miscellaneous  Provisions)  Act,  1948,  enabled  various
                   Ministers to make regulations permitting transfer values, but few regulations had so far

                   been issued. In his opinion, there should be no deterrent which impeded the movement of
                   individuals  from  one  public  service  or  board  to  any  other.  That  interchanges  of  staff

                   could be beneficial to all concerned. He saw no reason why a member on moving should

                   not take a transfer value as certified by the fund's actuary. The technical difficulties to be
                   overcome  were  not  insurmountable.  Transfers  were  not  directly  reciprocal.  Many

                   schemes had large deficiencies, or, in the case of the unfunded schemes, no assets, and it

                   was for consideration how far the management should have to meet deficiency charges
                   after the employee had left. Should transfer values be calculated on a common rate of
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