Page 31 - Insurance Times March 2021
P. 31

Divestment of One
                                                                                       PSU General Insurer

                                                                                       in FY22
                                                                                       Finance Minister announced
                                                                                       the strategic divestment of
                                                                                       one government-owned
                                                                                       general insurance company in
                                                                                       the next fiscal year. The
                                                                                       name of the public-sector
                                                                                       insurer that will be on the
                                                                                       privatization block was not
                                                                                       disclosed. It is among a group
                                                                                       of several state owned
         LIC IPO to be a game changer                         companies operating in various sectors which will be
                                                              privatized. The government think tank NITI Aayog is to be
         In the first paperless Union Budget, among other proposals
                                                              asked to work on the next list of central public sector
         mentioned in the Budget that pertain to the insurance
                                                              companies for disinvestment.
         industry, Finance Minister stated that the IPO of the
         country's biggest life insurer, Life Insurance Corporation of
         India (LIC) will be completed in the fiscal year ending 31  There are four state owned general insurance companies:
         March 2022 (FY2022). The much-anticipated IPO for LIC will  New India Assurance, United India Insurance (UII), National
         make the life insurer one of the largest companies in India  Insurance Company (NIC) and Oriental Insurance Company
                                                              (OIC). The government had earlier dropped its plan to merge
         in terms of market capitalization. LICI's IPO plan was
                                                              UII, NIC and OIC and decided to recapitalize them. For some
         announced in the Budget last year and the groundwork for
                                                              years now, the government has been divesting some of its
         the flotation has begun. The government hopes that the  interests in the insurance sector. The government divested
         listing would bring discipline to the market and also give retail
         investors an opportunity to participate in wealth creation.  close to 15% stakes in both New India Assurance and
                                                              national reinsurer GIC Re in 2017. This entire plan is part of
                                                              the government disinvestment programme. The
         LIC, which was set up in 1956, has assets close to $433bn.
         State-run Life Insurance Corporation dominates India's life  government budgeted Rs. 1.75 lakh crore from stake sale
         insurance market, but private players have rapidly grown  in public sector companies and financial institutions in the
         in size. The imperativeness of the life insurance sector in the  fiscal year 2021-22. For the previous fiscal year, the
         economy has gained paramount importance in the       government had proposed Rs. 2.10 lakh crore to be raised
                                                              from disinvestment. However, the Covid-19 pandemic
         aftermath of COVID. The Central government had
                                                              impacted the government's plan and the target for
         announced the stake sale in the LIC during Budget 2020-  disinvestment has been lowered to Rs. 32,000 crore in the
         21. Meanwhile, the government has already initiated the
         process for LIC IPO. Currently, the government owns the  revised estimates. The legislation amendments will be
         entire 100 per cent stake in LIC.                    introduced in this session.
                                                                             The road map for overhauling public
                                                                             sector    enterprises   with   the
                                                                             announcement of the broad details of
                                                                             the privatization policy classifies CPSEs,
                                                                             banks, and insurance companies into four
                                                                             strategic areas -atomic energy, space,
                                                                             and defence; transport and telecom;
                                                                             power, petroleum, and other minerals;
                                                                             and, banking, insurance and financial
                                                                             services. In all other sectors, PSUs will be
                                                                             either privatized or closed. There were

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