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LEGAL UPDATE











          Legal












          CJI:  People  still  believe      unsavoury campaigns against judges  M/s. Lifestyle Housing. A search and
                                            and telecast agenda-driven debates,  seizure operation was conducted in the
          what newspapers print as
                                            and said that both were detrimental  group cases of M/s. Yugandhar Hous-
          true                              to the health of democracy in India.  ing Private Limited and others, includ-
                                            He had said justice delivery was be-  ing the residence of Sri M. Maheswara
          Three days after advising electronic,
                                            coming challenging with each passing  Reddy,  Managing  Director  of  M/s.
          digital and social media to self-regulate
                                            day.                               Yugandhar Housing Pvt. Ltd.
          or  face external regulation, CJI N V
          Ramana said independent journalism is                                The  assessee  is  the  wife  of  Sri  M.
          a must for vibrant democracy as people Mother living with married    Maheswara  Reddy.  A  notice  was
          have a lot of faith in what is printed in                            served on the assessee. In response,
                                            daughter is a family mem-
          newspapers.                                                          the assessee filed a return of income.
                                            ber                                The  assessee  accepted  the  income
          Justice  Ramana  said,  "Independent
                                            The Visakhapatnam bench of the In-  filed by her in response to the notice.
          journalism is the backbone of democ-
                                            come Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT)has  Subsequently, notice was issued and
          racy. Journos are the eyes and the ears
                                            deleted the addition of excess  gold  served on the  assessee. During  the
          of the people. It is the responsibility of
                                            belonging to the mother of the asses-  course of assessment proceedings, the
          media houses to present facts. Espe-
                                            see, who is staying with the assessee  AO assessed the income of the asses-
          cially  in  the Indian social  scenario,
                                            as the only daughter, and considered  see,  including  an  amount  of  Rs.
          people still  believe that whatever is
                                            it to belong to the family members of  7,94,372,  being  the  value  of  gold
          printed is true. All I want to say is that
                                            the assessee.                      jewellery  weighing  284.600  grams
          the media must confine itself to hon-
          est journalism without using it as a tool  The two-member bench of Duvvuru  which is found in excess after consid-
          to expand its influence and business  R.L.  Reddy  (Judicial  Member)  and  ering  the  eligible exemption as per
          interests."                       S.Balakrishnan (Accountant Member)  CBDT Instruction No.1916, dated 11/
                                                                               05/1994. The AO assessed the excess
          He said when a media house has other  has held that in the case of a person
                                                                               gold jewellery under Section 69A. The
          business interests, it becomes vulner-  who is not  assessed for wealth tax,
                                                                               assessee preferred an appeal before
          able to external pressures. "Often, the  gold jewellery and ornaments to the
                                                                               the CIT(A).
          business interests prevail over the spirit  extent of 500 gramsper a married lady,
          of independent journalism. As a result,  250 grams per an unmarried lady, and  The CIT(A)  observed  that  none  at-
          democracy  gets  compromised,"  he  100 grams per male member of  the  tended the hearing during the appel-
          said.                             family should not be seized.       late proceedings in spite  of  several
                                                                               opportunities and dismissed the appeal
          In contrast, in Ranchi, the CJI unchar-  The appellant/assessee is an individual
                                                                               of the assessee.
          acteristically had warned electronic  who derives income from business and
          media to desist from holding trials and  remuneration from a partnership firm,  The assessee contended that the gold

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