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         Why RBI Payment vision 2025:                         6. Streamlining of Quick Response (QR) code infrastructure

         It is very well accepted that the new mechanism of payment  7. Introduction of JAM trinity and UPI based payment
         and settlement system of NEFT/RTGS/UPI/IMPS etc. are  8. Construction of RBI Digital Payments Index (DPI)
         very much safe  secure  and efficient channels  for  the
                                                              9. Availability of NEFT RTGS NATCH on 24*7*365 basis.
         settlement of payments. To make the Indian payment
         system more relevant and updated with the passage of time
                                                              After experiencing the very encouraging outcome of the
         it  is  very  much  important  to  look  after the  scope  of
                                                              payment vision 2019-21 the RBI has proposed RBI Payment
         innovation and development in the existing payment and
                                                              vision 2025 with a core theme "4Es E-Payment for everyone,
         settlement system. Therefore there is need to foresee the
                                                              Everywhere, Everytime". The Vision of RBI Payment Vision
         futuristic model of payment and settlement system to shift
                                                              2025 is  " Provide  every  user  with  Safe,  Secure,  Fast,
         the  thrust  of  existing model from  domestic to  global
                                                              Convenient, Accessible, and Affordable e-payment options
         payment and settlement model.
                                                              (6 Attributes)".
         What  is  "RBI  Payment  Vision  2025"               The major objective of the Vision 2025 document is to
         Document:                                            provide seamless digital payment experience to its user
                                                              keeping in mind of further developments in payment
         In order to modernize the then existing payment and
                                                              technology and further after collaboration with major global
         settlement the RBI issued a RBI Payment Vision document
         2019-21 in 2019. There was a significant outcome was noted  payment and settlement stakeholders to register a global
                                                              presence of Indian Payment and Settlement system. It will
         of the vision document 2019-21. Some of the historic results
                                                              also focus the current geopolitical developments across the
         are listed below.
                                                              globe and also address the risk if any arise due to such
         1. establishment of Reserve Bank Innovation Hub;
                                                              changes.
         2.  framework for security of card transactions like switch
             on / off facility
                                                              Pillars of Payment Vision 2025:
         3.  guidelines on limiting customer liability in case of
                                                              The RBI Payment Vision 2025 is aiming the 5 I's as the
             unauthorised transactions using Prepaid Payment  goalpost of the document. These are
             Instruments (PPIs)
                                                              A. Intregrity
         4. enabling Payments Vision 2025 | RBI 3 | Page Online
                                                              B. Inclusion
             Dispute Resolution (ODR) for digital payments
                                                              C. Innovation
         5. Review of scope and coverage of system audit of
             Payment System Operators (PSOs)                  D. Institutionalization
                                                              E. Internationalization

                                                              A. INTEGRITY :
                                                              Now-a-days the incidents of stealing confidential data of the
                                                              customers are very common. Despite having two factor
                                                              authorizations model still  customers are facing  fraud
                                                              attempts. Considering the challenges now alternate risk
                                                              based authentication mechanism will be explored that may
                                                              include biometric authentication, location of payment, in-
                                                              app notification, digital tokens etc.

                                                              For faster tracking of payments legal entity identifier and
                                                              unique identification number of parties involved in the
                                                              transaction will be explored. To facilitate efficient liquidity

            32 | 2024 | APRIL                                                              | BANKING FINANCE
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