Page 43 - Banking Finance May 2024
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ARTICLE

                                                              new vulnerabilities so as to keep customer data all the times
                                                              and all the levels. It helps in minimizing the risks related to
                                                              system breaches, legal liabilities and reputational losses
                                                              along with financial losses. Performing penetration tests
                                                              regularly after every new update and integration helps in
                                                              minimization the risk of disruption by hackers.

                                                              To safeguard the consumers against those risks companies
                                                              put some data security solutions to make it more secure.
                                                              These may include biometric authentication, two factor
                                                              authorization, data encryption and real time alerts etc.
                                                              Creating additional layers for security reduces the security
          Image source: www.cybertalk.org                     risk simultaneously it may affect user experience as it would
                                                              increase the response time, but companies need to strike a
          Cyber Security and Data Privacy                     healthy balance between user experience and data security.

          As fintech deals with sensitive financial data, the risk of cyber
          threats is immense. Ensuring robust cyber security measures  Market  Competition  and  Customer
          to protect the customers is utmost for continuing customer Experience
          trust. Cyber security risks such as hacking, data breaches,  Existing players pose several entry barriers by virtue of their
          malware  attacks  and  fraud  can  result  in  severe  scale, expertise and access to resources. The fintech
          consequences. It would not only result in regulatory actions  industry is highly competitive and dynamic in nature as new
          but also affect the brand image of the company. Fintech  technologies are frequently updated with innovative ideas.
          apps use integration between several applications. More  The presence of numerous players offering similar services
          integration requires more third party services and data  makes it more complicated. Positioning and finding a space
          exchanges which results in more opportunities for hackers  in an overcrowded market space may be very difficult if the
          to enter and steal the sensitive financial information which  company is not offering very unique service which is scalable
          may be exploited by fraudsters.                     and sustainable.  Acquiring and retaining customers in such
                                                              a competitive landscape can be very difficult and costly. In
          Fintech relies heavily on customer data. Building and
                                                              order to retain the customers fintechs usually deploy several
          maintaining trust of customers while handling their data
                                                              strategies.
          responsibly is crucial. Vulnerabilities are much more discreet
          and impactful on users. On the one hand their money is at  All these strategies mainly aim to improve customer
          stake and on the other hand their personal data may also  experience. Companies use artificial intelligence for service
          be leaked. With increasing concerns about data privacy,  personalization which filters services and products the user
          companies need to navigate complex regulations and  was interested previously.Personalization provides them only
          reassure customers about their data security practices.  with the narrowed options they are looking for. Companies
          Since most of the fintechs work in digital environment  extensively use big data and data analytics for personalizing
          through apps and contactless platform, safety and security  the experiences. However big data has its limitations as it
          of digital identities becomes paramount.            is presently scratching the surface only. Fintechs also try to
                                                              develop user friendly and attractive UI for gaining a
          Data  ownership is  a  safety measure put in place by  competitive edge. Reward points and loyalty programs are
          regulators. It refers to the authority structure within the  also used extensively for acquiring and retaining the
          company for creating, accessing, modifying and deleting the  customers. Retention strategies may also be adopted
          data. Security roles define the ownership of the data.  through competitor analysis and consumer behavioral
          Companies need to regularly update their security protocols  studies which provide deeper insights in current trends and
          to keep pace with ever changing digital environment and  latent needs of the consumers.

            38 | 2024 | MAY                                                                | BANKING FINANCE
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