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THE  TARJUMAX  AL-ASHWAQ  (X Vl)            79

          o£       by  a  kind  of  association           Nevertheless,
           her staying  in the heart is more desirable than her going, for
          she protects  the gnostic as long as she is there.
             ‘ And Jet fall  tears,’  etc. :  she let loose in  the  heart sciences
           of contemplation which produced an intense yearning.
             4.  ‘ Al-Khawarnaq and as-Sadir,’ i.e.  the Divine presence.
             5.  ‘ Perdition! ’  i.e.  death  to  the  phenomenal  world  now
           that  these  sublime  mysteries  have  vanished  from  it.
             ‘ Dost  thou  invoke  perdition ? ’  i.e.  wh}"^  dost  thou not see
           the  face  of  God  in  everylShing,  in  light  and  darkness,  in
           simple and composite, in subtle  and gross, in  order  that thou
           mayst not feel the grief of parting.
             6.  ‘ Cry  “ Perdition!”  many  times’  (cf.  Kor.  xxv,  15),
           i.e.  not  only  in  this  station  but  in  every  station  in  which
           thou  art  placed,  for  thou  must  bid farewell  to  every one of
           them, and  thou  canst  not fail  to  be  grieved, since, whenever
           the form of  the  Truth  disappears  from  thee,  thou  imaginest
           that  He  has  left  thee;  but  He  has  not  left  thee,  and  it  is
           only  thy  remaining  with  thyself  (l Cst^      that  veils

           from  thee  the  vision  of  that  which  pervades  the  whole  of
           creation.
             7.  'O dove of  the arAk trees’ :  he addresses holy influences
           of Divine pleasure  which have descended upon  him.
             ‘ Have  a  little  pity  on  me ! ’  i.e.  pity  inj'^  weakness  and
           inability  to  attain  unto  thy  purity.
             ‘For parting only increased thy moans’ :  he says, ‘ Inasmuch
           as  thy  substance  only  exists  through  and  in  me, and  I  am
             keeps  me  in  bondage, for  this  cause  thou  art  lamenting  thy
           diverted  from  thee  by the  dark world  of  phenomena  which

           separation  from  me.’
             8.  ‘ And  thy  lamentation,’  etc.,  i.e.  we  Avho  seek  the
           unbounded  freedom  of  the  celestial world  should  weep  moie
           bitterly  than  thou.
             ‘ Excites  the  jealous ’ :  jealousy  arises  fi-om  regarding
           others         and  he  who  beholds  God  in  everything  feels
           no jealousy, for God  is  One;  but since God manifests  Himself
           in various forms, the term ‘ jealousy ’  is applicable to  Him.
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