Page 12 - December 2021 Issue.indd
P. 12

DOLLARS AND SENSE                                                by Tolbert Rowe



                       The Risks of Purchasing a Home in Today’s Overheated Market


                recently had an interesting email   website. https://sdat.dat.maryland.gov/  No one wants to pay more for a product
                exchange with an avid reader   RealProperty/Pages/default.aspx. Here   than they need to. We are Americans
                of Dollars and Sense regarding   you can see what value for tax purposes   and we love to get a deal. The worst
           I the risks of purchasing a home    the assessment office considers the   feeling in the world is to see a product
            in today’s overheated market. More   value to be. This value is determined   you recently purchased go on sale a
            specifically, how can you determine   every three years which makes it not   week after you bought it. An even worse

            whether you are paying too much    dependable or accurate for current   feeling is buying a home and watching
            for a property, either in a competitive   market conditions.         its value go down like it often did in
            situation with other offers, or paying the                            2010 to 2014.

                                               Property assessments come out in
            listing price of a home?
                                               January and are based on sales data   The residential real estate market has
            In last month’s article I made the case   accumulated over the previous three   evolved from a point where prices paid
            that “value” of a product, in this case   years. Properties up for assessment   were reflected as a percentage of list
            a home is determined by what price a   in January 2022 were last assessed   (asking) price to a multiple of list price.
            buyer is willing to pay and what price a   in January 2019 using sales data   By this I mean that up until early to mid-
            seller is willing to accept. This meeting of   accumulated from the previous three   2020 houses tended to sell at prices lower

            the minds establishes “value”, which will   years, back to 2016. This is data that is   than list price. Sales were reported as a

            be supported by an appraisal if fi nancing   not relevant in a market that has seen   percentage of list price which would be
            is involved. Lender’s (a third party in   double digit increases in value the last   100%. If a property was listed at $100,000
            the transaction) will need confi rmation   several years.             and sold for $96,000 it was reported as
            from a licensed appraiser that the   Information from SDAT also shows   selling at 96% of list price. In many cases
            property value (sale price) is supported   what a seller paid for a property and   if a property sold at 100% of list price the
            by comparable homes that have sold in   when they purchased it. When I hear   seller was providing concessions for the
            the area within a specified time frame,   a prospective buyer tell me that they   buyers, such as credits toward buyer’s

            preferably 6 to 9 months.                                            closing costs.
                                               think a house is overpriced because
            Obviously when no lender is involved   the seller only paid so much for the   Since mid-2020 the market has moved
            because the buyer is paying cash, there   house 2 years ago, I cringe a little. If a   from one where prices paid were
            is no need for a third-party appraisal.   house is overpriced, it will sit on the   generally less than asking price to one


            Those who purchase real estate for cash   market without offers. In today’s market,   where prices paid are higher than asking

            have already established what they   if it is priced appropriately it will sell,   price. This has not occurred since the
            consider the value of the property to be   and in many cases, it will sell quickly   early to mid-2000’s where demand
            by the price they are willing to pay. You   making what the seller paid two years   was driven by the availability of “easy
            could also use publicly known value   ago irrelevant. What is relevant is what   money” mortgage programs. Lenient
            information through the MD Dept.   someone is willing to pay today.   underwriting requirements meant that
            of Assessments and Taxation (SDAT)                                   anyone could and did qualify for a
                                                                                 mortgage, regardless of their ability to
              “Your Mortgage Consultant Since 1985”                              repay the loan. This is not the case with

                                                                                 today’s underwriting guidelines.
             Purchase or Refinance                                               It is beginning to look like price increases
                                                                                 are starting to slow down a bit. Will a
                                                                                 slowing down of price increases be an
                                                                                 indicator of real estate values peaking
                                                                                 and then beginning a slow decline or
                                                                                 will it be a plateau where prices level off
             115 E Dover St. Ste 3 - Easton, MD                                  and remain stable for a period of time?
             tolbert@baycapitalmortgage.com                 C. Tolbert Rowe,     Personally, I am a plateau person and
             www.baycapitalmortgage.com        NMLS         Vice President/Lending  will attempt to justify my reasons for
                                               182844
                                                                                 believing so.
               410-819-3005  /  cell 410-310-3520

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