Page 40 - MNLGA Free State Winter 2024_WEB
P. 40

TOTAL PLANT MANAGEMENT (Continued)


          The box tree moth (BTM) is an invasive species that is native to East Asia.

          It can spread rapidly and become a serious pest in areas outside of its

          native range because it lacks natural predators.



                                                                                   Currently, a federal quarantine
                                                                                   prevents export of boxwood nursery
                                                                                   stock from counties with known
                                                                                   infestations. If it shows up in Maryland
                                                                                   and your nursery is in a quarantine
                                                                                   area, you will need to keep
                                                                                   meticulous records, conduct regular
                                                                                   inspections, treat your boxwoods,
                                                                                   and work with MDA inspectors to
                                                                                   ensure you are clean of this pest.
                                                                                   It is also likely that you will need to
                                                                                   obtain a phytosanitary permit before
                                                                                   shipping out to non-quarantine
                                                                                   areas. The BTM originated in China
                                                                                   and Korea, then spread to Europe,
                                                                                   and within very few years jumped to
                                                                                   Ontario, Canada, then onward to the
                                                                                   United States.

        Box Tree Moth caterpillars.                                                The only good news is that the box
                                                                                   tree moth only feeds on Boxwood
                                                                                   species, which are not native



































        Damage of boxwood leaves caused by box tree caterpillars                   Eggs are deposited on the underside of boxwood leaves
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